Agreement in anterior segment measurements between swept-source optical coherence and dual Scheimpflug tomography devices in keratoconus eyes.

Autor: Lee Y; Department of Ophthalmology, Gachon University Gil Hospital, Incheon, Korea.; Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea., Oh JY; Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.; Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.; Laboratory of Ocular Regenerative Medicine and Immunology (LORMI), Artificial Eye Center, Seoul National University Hospital Biomedical Research Institute, Seoul, South Korea., Choi HJ; Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.; Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.; Laboratory of Ocular Regenerative Medicine and Immunology (LORMI), Artificial Eye Center, Seoul National University Hospital Biomedical Research Institute, Seoul, South Korea.; Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital Healthcare System Gangnam Center, Seoul, South Korea., Kim MK; Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.; Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.; Laboratory of Ocular Regenerative Medicine and Immunology (LORMI), Artificial Eye Center, Seoul National University Hospital Biomedical Research Institute, Seoul, South Korea., Yoon CH; Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. ifree7@gmail.com.; Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. ifree7@gmail.com.; Laboratory of Ocular Regenerative Medicine and Immunology (LORMI), Artificial Eye Center, Seoul National University Hospital Biomedical Research Institute, Seoul, South Korea. ifree7@gmail.com.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2024 Oct 17; Vol. 14 (1), pp. 24368. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 17.
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-76031-7
Abstrakt: Purpose: To evaluate the agreement of ocular biometry measured using a swept-source optical coherence (Casia 2) and a dual Scheimpflug (Galilei G6) tomography in keratoconus.
Methods: This retrospective study included 102 eyes from 102 keratoconus patient examined using both devices. Parameters compared included flat (Kf) and steep (Ks) keratometry, astigmatism of anterior, posterior, and total keratometry, central (CCT) and thinnest (TCT) corneal thickness. To assess the agreement, intraclass coefficient (ICC) and Bland-Altman analysis with 95% limits of agreement (LoA) were used.
Results: Anterior and total Ks and Kf showed moderate or good agreement with 95% limits of agreement (LoA) range over 9.75 D. Posterior Ks and Kf were lower in the Galilei G6 (all p < 0.001). Astigmatism showed moderate, poor, and moderate agreement for anterior, posterior, and total keratometry, respectively. CCT and TCT showed excellent agreement; however, the 95% LoA range was over 60 μm.
Conclusion: The agreement between the two devices was not excellent for most parameters used to diagnose keratoconus and assess disease progression, and the differences were clinically significant. Therefore, the measurements from these two devices are not interchangeable for patients with keratoconus.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
Databáze: MEDLINE
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje