Copper-PANI-graphite HB2 composite for eco-friendly efficient degradation of textile dyes: Advancements in wastewater treatment enhanced by solar radiation.

Autor: Pacheco-Álvarez MOA; Departamento de Química, División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad de Guanajuato, Cerro de la Venada s/n, Pueblito de Rocha, 36040, Guanajuato, Mexico. Electronic address: moa.pachecoalvarez@ugto.mx., Sevillano-Arredondo RM; Departamento de Química, División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad de Guanajuato, Cerro de la Venada s/n, Pueblito de Rocha, 36040, Guanajuato, Mexico., Serrano O; Departamento de Química, División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad de Guanajuato, Cerro de la Venada s/n, Pueblito de Rocha, 36040, Guanajuato, Mexico., Peralta-Hernández JM; Departamento de Química, División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad de Guanajuato, Cerro de la Venada s/n, Pueblito de Rocha, 36040, Guanajuato, Mexico. Electronic address: juan.peralta@ugto.mx.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Chemosphere [Chemosphere] 2024 Oct; Vol. 366, pp. 143537. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 14.
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143537
Abstrakt: This research aimed to assess the potential of Cu 50 PANI@UG composite for sunlight drive photocatalytic dye degradation, targeting specifically Thymol Blue (TB) and Black NT (BNT) dyes and their mixture (DM). The Cu 50 PANI@UG composite was successfully synthesized via electropolymerization in acetonitrile/sulfuric acid mixture under atmospheric conditions. Photocatalytic experiments were conducted by exposing aqueous dye solutions to sunlight. N,N-dimethyl-p-nitrosoaniline (RNO) served as a molecular probe for detecting hydroxyl radicals ( OH). Additionally, experiments capturing free radicals were performed to identify active components, with a concomitant proposal of plausible degradation reaction mechanism for the Photo-Fenton-Like degradation into the Cu 50 PANI@UG composite + H 2 O 2  + hv reaction system. Various operating parameters affecting dye degradation were evaluated, including catalyst dosage (from 0.27 to 0.67 g L -1 ), H 2 O 2 concentration (from 16 to 64 mM), pH (from 3.0 to 9.0), and dye concentration (from 25 to 100 mg L -1 ). Optimization of key parameters such as pH, catalyst dosage, and H 2 O 2 concentration was conducted. The highest degradation efficiency, ca. 100% of DM dye, was achieved within 35 min under optimized conditions, using Cu 50 PANI@UG composite as a catalytic precursor. These conditions were determined as follows: Catalyst dosage = 0.67 g L -1 , pH = 3.0-6.0, H 2 O 2  = 32-64 mM, and irradiation time of 35 min. The degradation percentage under the Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was utilized as a statistical tool to correlate influential parameters. Four consecutive reusability trials were performed to assess catalyst stability.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE