Hip strength does not correlate with hip and knee biomechanics during single-leg tasks: A systematic review with meta-analysis and evidence gap map.

Autor: Garcia MC; School of Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA., Waiteman MC; School of Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA.; School of Science and Technology, Department of Physical Therapy, Sao Paulo State University, Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil., Taylor-Haas JA; Division of Occupational and Physical Therapy, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA., Bazett-Jones DM; School of Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of sports sciences [J Sports Sci] 2024 Oct; Vol. 42 (19), pp. 1831-1846. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 16.
DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2024.2415219
Abstrakt: We systematically reviewed and synthesized the evidence for the relationship between hip strength and hip and knee biomechanics during single-leg tasks in uninjured and injured populations. We searched CINAHL, EMBASE, PubMed, SportDiscus, and Web of Science from inception to July 2024. We included cross-sectional studies with uninjured and/or injured participants that reported correlations between hip strength and hip or knee kinematics during a single-leg task. We identified 41 articles that reported the correlations between hip strength and hip or knee kinematics during a single-leg task for uninjured ( n  = 33) and/or injured ( n  = 12) populations. We identified moderate-to-strong evidence for no-to-poor relationships between most hip strength and hip and knee kinematics during a single-leg task for uninjured (r = -0.33-0.45) and injured populations (r = -0.24-0.24). We observed limited-to-moderate evidence for fair-to-moderate negative relationships between concentric and eccentric hip abduction strength and hip adduction (r = -0.52) and knee abduction kinematics (r = -0.45-0.59) for uninjured populations. Isometric hip strength may not play as important of a role in controlling lower extremity motion during single-leg tasks as previously perceived, but isokinetic strength may be a better indicator of lower extremity motion during single-leg tasks.Trial Registration:PROSPERO#CRD42020153166.
Databáze: MEDLINE