Methylomic signature of current cannabis use in two first-episode psychosis cohorts.

Autor: Dempster EL; Department of Clinical & Biomedical Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK. e.l.dempster@exeter.ac.uk., Wong CCY; Department of Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK., Burrage J; Department of Clinical & Biomedical Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK., Hannon E; Department of Clinical & Biomedical Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK., Quattrone D; Department of Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK., Trotta G; Department of Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK., Rodriguez V; Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK., Alameda L; Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK., Spinazzola E; Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK., Tripoli G; Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK., Austin-Zimmerman I; Department of Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK., Li Z; Department of Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK., Gayer-Anderson C; Department of Health Service and Population Research, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK., Freeman TP; Addiction and Mental Health Group (AIM), Department of Psychology, University of Bath, Bath, UK., Johnson EC; Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA., Jongsma HE; Centre for Transcultural Psychiatry 'Veldzicht', Balkbrug, The Netherlands., Stilo S; Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services, ASP Crotone, Crotone, Italy., La Cascia C; Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostic Department, Psychiatry Section, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy., Ferraro L; Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostic Department, Psychiatry Section, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy., La Barbera D; Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostic Department, Psychiatry Section, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy., Lasalvia A; Section of Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy., Tosato S; Section of Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy., Tarricone I; Department of Medical and Surgical Science, Psychiatry Unit, Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy., D'Andrea G; Department of Medical and Surgical Science, Psychiatry Unit, Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy., Galatolo M; Department of Medical and Surgical Science, Psychiatry Unit, Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy., Tortelli A; Institut Mondor de recherché biomedicale, Creteil, France., Pompili M; Department of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Sensory Organs, Suicide Prevention Center, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy., Selten JP; Rivierduinen Institute for Mental Health Care, Leiden, The Netherlands., de Haan L; Early Psychosis Section, Amsterdam UMC, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 5, 1105, AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Menezes PR; Department of Preventive Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Del Ben CM; Department of Preventive Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Santos JL; Department of Psychiatry, Servicio de Psiquiatría Hospital 'Virgen de la Luz', Cuenca, Spain., Arrojo M; Department of Psychiatry, Psychiatric Genetic Group, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago de Compostela, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago, Spain., Bobes J; Department of Medicine, Psychiatry Area, School of Medicine, Universidad de Oviedo, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Oviedo, Spain., Sanjuán J; Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Universidad de Valencia, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Valencia, Spain., Bernardo M; Barcelona Clinic Schizophrenia Unit, Neuroscience Institute, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, University of Barcelona, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi I Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Biomedical Research Networking Centre in Mental Health (CIBERSAM), Barcelona, Spain., Arango C; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense, IiSGM, CIBERSAM, Madrid, Spain., Jones PB; Department of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK., Breen G; Department of Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK., Mondelli V; Department of Psychological Medicine, Kings College London, London, UK., Dazzan P; Department of Psychological Medicine, Kings College London, London, UK., Iyegbe C; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA., Vassos E; Department of Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK., Morgan C; Department of Psychological Medicine, Kings College London, London, UK., Mukherjee D; MRC Centre for Neurodevelopmental Disorders, King's College London, London, UK., van Os J; Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.; Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, South Limburg Mental Health Research and Teaching Network, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.; Department Psychiatry, Brain Centre Rudolf Magnus, Utrecht University Medical Centre, Utrecht, The Netherlands., Rutten B; Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, South Limburg Mental Health Research and Teaching Network, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands., O'Donovan MC; Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK., Sham P; Department of Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.; Department of Psychiatry, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Centre for Genomic Sciences, Li KaShing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China., Mill J; Department of Clinical & Biomedical Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK., Murray R; Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK., Di Forti M; Department of Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Molecular psychiatry [Mol Psychiatry] 2024 Oct 16. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 16.
DOI: 10.1038/s41380-024-02689-0
Abstrakt: The rising prevalence and legalisation of cannabis worldwide have underscored the need for a comprehensive understanding of its biological impact, particularly on mental health. Epigenetic mechanisms, specifically DNA methylation, have gained increasing recognition as vital factors in the interplay between risk factors and mental health. This study aimed to explore the effects of current cannabis use and high-potency cannabis on DNA methylation in two independent cohorts of individuals experiencing first-episode psychosis (FEP) compared to control subjects. The combined sample consisted of 682 participants (188 current cannabis users and 494 never users). DNA methylation profiles were generated on blood-derived DNA samples using the Illumina DNA methylation array platform. A meta-analysis across cohorts identified one CpG site (cg11669285) in the CAVIN1 gene that showed differential methylation with current cannabis use, surpassing the array-wide significance threshold, and independent of the tobacco-related epigenetic signature. Furthermore, a CpG site localised in the MCU gene (cg11669285) achieved array-wide significance in an analysis of the effect of high-potency (THC = > 10%) current cannabis use. Pathway and regional analyses identified cannabis-related epigenetic variation proximal to genes linked to immune and mitochondrial function, both of which are known to be influenced by cannabinoids. Interestingly, a model including an interaction term between cannabis use and FEP status identified two sites that were significantly associated with current cannabis use with a nominally significant interaction suggesting that FEP status might moderate how cannabis use affects DNA methylation. Overall, these findings contribute to our understanding of the epigenetic impact of current cannabis use and highlight potential molecular pathways affected by cannabis exposure.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
Databáze: MEDLINE