Novel Post-Neurointensive Care Recovery Clinic: Design, Utilization, and Clinician Perspectives.
Autor: | Carlson JM; Department of Neurology (JMC, GG, KE, HSA, WTK, MJY, DJL), and Center for Neurotechnology and Neurorecovery (KE), Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston., Gheihman G; Department of Neurology (JMC, GG, KE, HSA, WTK, MJY, DJL), and Center for Neurotechnology and Neurorecovery (KE), Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston., Emerson K; Department of Neurology (JMC, GG, KE, HSA, WTK, MJY, DJL), and Center for Neurotechnology and Neurorecovery (KE), Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston., Alabsi HS; Department of Neurology (JMC, GG, KE, HSA, WTK, MJY, DJL), and Center for Neurotechnology and Neurorecovery (KE), Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston., Kimberly WT; Department of Neurology (JMC, GG, KE, HSA, WTK, MJY, DJL), and Center for Neurotechnology and Neurorecovery (KE), Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston., Young MJ; Department of Neurology (JMC, GG, KE, HSA, WTK, MJY, DJL), and Center for Neurotechnology and Neurorecovery (KE), Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston., Lin DJ; Department of Neurology (JMC, GG, KE, HSA, WTK, MJY, DJL), and Center for Neurotechnology and Neurorecovery (KE), Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Neurology. Clinical practice [Neurol Clin Pract] 2025 Feb; Vol. 15 (1), pp. e200364. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 08. |
DOI: | 10.1212/CPJ.0000000000200364 |
Abstrakt: | Background and Objectives: Despite increasing interest in post-intensive care unit (ICU) clinical care and management, there have been limited descriptions focused on the post-neurologic (neuro)-ICU population. Here, we describe the design of a post-neuro-ICU Neurorecovery Clinic (NRC) and present data collected regarding the clinic's population, referrals, visits, and clinician satisfaction. Methods: This is a single-institution experience with a NRC designed to provide an infrastructure for post-ICU care to patients recovering from acute neurologic disorders or systemic conditions with neurologic sequelae. The clinic offers 2 visit types with different frequencies: a weekly visit and a monthly multidisciplinary visit. This study assessed clinical utilization and clinician perspectives regarding the clinic. Data on clinic referrals, no-show frequency, visit types, and diagnoses for both weekly and monthly visits were collected. A survey was conducted to assess clinician satisfaction and perspectives. Qualitative thematic analysis was performed to identify major themes among survey free responses. Results: In a 2-year period, 225 patients were referred from the Massachusetts General Hospital neuro-ICU to the NRC. Of those, 105 (47%) were seen in clinic for at least one visit. The most common reasons for loss to follow-up were no shows (38%) and noncontracted insurance (21%). Twenty percent of visits were in-person (the rest were by telehealth). Forty-eight percent were new patients compared with return visits. The most common diagnoses were other (36%), ischemic stroke (26%), and traumatic brain injury (17%). An additional monthly multidisciplinary clinic has seen 14 patients with one no show. Clinicians found their experience in the NRC valuable. Identified benefits included interdisciplinary collaboration, being a more well-rounded and better clinician, improving effectiveness in managing post-ICU problems, and influencing ICU prognosis. Clinicians' greatest challenge was navigating resource limitations for patients. Discussion: A postneuro-ICU NRC is a feasible model of care delivery for patients after severe acute neurologic disorders. Patients with a broad variety of diagnoses were seen in a 2-year period. Providers valued their clinic time and experiences. Future studies should evaluate whether this model of care improves patients' postneuro-ICU outcomes. Competing Interests: The authors report no relevant disclosures. Full disclosure form information provided by the authors is available with the full text of this article at Neurology.org/cp. (© 2024 American Academy of Neurology.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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