Emphysematous Hemorrhagic Cystitis Discovered During Laparoscopy for Suspected Bowel Perforation: A Case Report and Review of Diagnostic Strategies.

Autor:	Tapias E; General Surgery, Western Reserve Health Education/Northeast Ohio Medical University (NEOMED), Warren, USA., O'Sullivan DMC; General Surgery, Ross University School of Medicine, Bridgetown, BRB.; General Surgery, Western Reserve Health Education/Northeast Ohio Medical University (NEOMED), Warren, USA., Baig MA; General Surgery, American University of Antigua College of Medicine, Osbourn, ATG.; General Surgery, Western Reserve Health Education/Northeast Ohio Medical University (NEOMED), Warren, USA., Creswell W; General Surgery, Ross University School of Medicine, Bridgetown, BRB.; General Surgery, Western Reserve Health Education/Northeast Ohio Medical University (NEOMED), Warren, USA., Mateja HL; General Surgery, American University of Antigua College of Medicine, Osbourn, ATG.; General Surgery, Western Reserve Health Education/Northeast Ohio Medical University (NEOMED), Warren, USA., Mashburn P; General Surgery, Western Reserve Health Education/Northeast Ohio Medical University (NEOMED), Warren, USA.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Cureus [Cureus] 2024 Sep 13; Vol. 16 (9), pp. e69308. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 13 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI:	10.7759/cureus.69308
Abstrakt:	Emphysematous hemorrhagic cystitis (EHC) represents an uncommon complicated urinary tract infection. The primary pathophysiology involves the inoculation of gas-producing bacteria or fungi in the bladder wall, leading to inflammation and ischemia. In this report, a case of EHC is presented, which was encountered in a 69-year-old male with multiple underlying comorbidities, highlighting the diagnostic challenges, clinical course, and management strategies employed. Through a review of the literature, the aim is to elucidate the patient presentation of EHC, emphasizing the importance of early recognition and multidisciplinary collaboration in optimizing patient outcomes. This case serves to contribute to the expanding body of knowledge surrounding this rare yet clinically significant condition, especially in at-risk populations. Competing Interests: Human subjects: Consent was obtained or waived by all participants in this study. Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: All authors have declared that there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work. (Copyright © 2024, Tapias et al.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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