The One Health approach in urban ecosystem rehabilitation: An evidence-based framework for designing sustainable cities.

Autor:	Bruno A; Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, piazza della Scienza, 2, 20126 Milan, Italy., Arnoldi I; Department of Biosciences, University of Milan, via Celoria, 26, 20133 Milan, Italy., Barzaghi B; Department of Environmental Science and Policy, University of Milan, via Celoria, 2, 20133 Milan, Italy., Boffi M; Department of Cultural Heritage and Environment, University of Milan, via Noto, 6, 20142 Milan, Italy., Casiraghi M; Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, piazza della Scienza, 2, 20126 Milan, Italy., Colombo B; Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, piazza della Scienza, 2, 20126 Milan, Italy., Di Gennaro P; Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, piazza della Scienza, 2, 20126 Milan, Italy., Epis S; Department of Biosciences, University of Milan, via Celoria, 26, 20133 Milan, Italy., Facciotti F; Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, piazza della Scienza, 2, 20126 Milan, Italy., Ferrari N; Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences (DiVAS), University of Milan, via dell'Università, 6, 26900 Lodi, Italy., Fesce E; Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences (DiVAS), University of Milan, via dell'Università, 6, 26900 Lodi, Italy., Ficetola GF; Department of Environmental Science and Policy, University of Milan, via Celoria, 2, 20133 Milan, Italy., Fumagalli S; Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, piazza della Scienza, 2, 20126 Milan, Italy., Galimberti A; Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, piazza della Scienza, 2, 20126 Milan, Italy., Ghisleni G; Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, piazza della Scienza, 2, 20126 Milan, Italy., Nissim WG; Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, piazza della Scienza, 2, 20126 Milan, Italy., Mainardi L; Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, via Ponzio, 34, 20133 Milan, Italy., Manenti R; Department of Environmental Science and Policy, University of Milan, via Celoria, 2, 20133 Milan, Italy., Messina V; Department of Environmental Science and Policy, University of Milan, via Celoria, 2, 20133 Milan, Italy., Negri A; Department of Biosciences, University of Milan, via Celoria, 26, 20133 Milan, Italy., Palm E; Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, piazza della Scienza, 2, 20126 Milan, Italy., Piga BEA; Department of Architecture and Urban Studies, Laboratorio di Simulazione Urbana Fausto Curti, Politecnico di Milano, piazza da Vinci, 26, 20133 Milan, Italy., Rainisio N; Department of Cultural Heritage and Environment, University of Milan, via Noto, 6, 20142 Milan, Italy., Tommasi N; Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, piazza della Scienza, 2, 20126 Milan, Italy., Labra M; Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, piazza della Scienza, 2, 20126 Milan, Italy.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	IScience [iScience] 2024 Sep 14; Vol. 27 (10), pp. 110959. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 14 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI:	10.1016/j.isci.2024.110959
Abstrakt:	Rapid urbanization has led to negative, and sometimes unintended, consequences on biodiversity and human health. While cities offer numerous advantages in meeting the basic needs of a growing population, they also pose less apparent and longer-term health costs. To address the multifaceted impacts of urbanization, an evidence-based design framework for establishing mitigation and regeneration actions is essential. Via a "One Health" approach, this perspective provides recommendations and strategies for the urban ecosystem rehabilitation of future cities, placing biodiversity and ecosystem services at the core of designing healthy and sustainable urban spaces. The framework we propose is based on a Hub and Spoke model to integrate diverse perspectives from public and private sectors and declined in a six-building-blocks structure. This will ensure that efforts are sustainable, health-centered, socially inclusive, and grounded in high-quality data, reinforcing the essential connection between healthy environments and thriving communities. Competing Interests: M.B., B.P., and N.R. are inventors of exp-EIA© (experiential Environmental Impact Assessment) method (Patent 1: Italian Publication Number 102021000017168 - 30/06/2021; International Publication Number WO 2023/275679 A1 - 5.1.2023). M.B., L.M., B.P., and N.R. are inventors of exp-EIA© (experiential Environmental Impact Assessment) method (Patent 2: Italian Patent Publication filed Number 102024000011161 - 16.5.2024). The other authors declare no competing interests. (© 2024 The Author(s).)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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