Degenerate Two-Photon Rydberg Atom Voltage Reference.

Autor: Teale C; Time and Frequency Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Boulder, Colorado 80305, USA., Sherman J; Time and Frequency Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Boulder, Colorado 80305, USA., Kitching J; Time and Frequency Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Boulder, Colorado 80305, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: AVS quantum science [AVS Quantum Sci] 2022 Jun; Vol. 4 (2).
DOI: 10.1116/5.0090892
Abstrakt: We implement a DC voltage reference by measuring Stark shifts of cesium Rydberg atoms in a vapor cell. Cesium atoms are excited from the ground state to the 15s state via a degenerate two-photon transition that provides a narrow, Doppler free line. The 15s state experiences a scalar, quadratic stark shift which is used to measure the voltage across a parallel plate capacitor integrated into the vapor cell. We demonstrate a sensitivity of 82 mV / Hz at a bias voltage of 100 V. The device could be adapted for even larger voltages by increasing the plate spacing or using a lower energy state.
Competing Interests: AUTHOR DECLARATIONS The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Databáze: MEDLINE