Heart Failure Knowledge Assessment and Perceived Patient Satisfaction in Heart Failure Units: A Multicenter Observational Survey.

Autor: Goirigolzarri-Artaza J; Cardiology Department, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain., Cobo-Marcos M; Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, 28222 Madrid, Spain., Peña-Conde L; Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, 28046 Madrid, Spain., Villa A; Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.; Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Sureste, 28500 Madrid, Spain., Iglesias D; Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofía, 28702 Madrid, Spain., Esteban-Férnandez A; Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa, 28911, Madrid, Spain., de la Torre F; Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario de Móstoles, 28935 Madrid, Spain., Álvarez-García J; Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, 28034 Madrid, Spain.; CIBER CV, Centro de Investigación en Red en Enfermedades Cardiovasculares, 28029 Madrid, Spain., Hérnandez-Hernández A; Cardiology Department, Clínica Universitaria de Navarra (sede Madrid), 28027 Madrid, Spain., Górriz-Magaña J; Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Central de la Defensa Gómez Ulla, 28047 Madrid, Spain., Ayala R; Cardiology Department, Hospital de la Cruz Roja San José y Santa Adela, 28003 Madrid, Spain., Taibo-Urquía M; Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain., Beltrán C; Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, 28031 Madrid, Spain., Díez-Villanueva P; Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, 28006 Madrid, Spain., Restrepo-Córdoba MA; Cardiology Department, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain., González JG; Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, 28222 Madrid, Spain., Iniesta Manjavacas ÁM; Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, 28046 Madrid, Spain., Corredera-García S; Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa, 28911, Madrid, Spain., García-Gómez S; Cardiology Department, Clínica Universitaria de Navarra (sede Madrid), 28027 Madrid, Spain., González-Piña M; Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain., Gamarra Á; Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, 28006 Madrid, Spain., Martínez-Sellés M; Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.; CIBER CV, Centro de Investigación en Red en Enfermedades Cardiovasculares, 28029 Madrid, Spain.; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.; Universidad Europea, 28005 Madrid, Spain.; School of medicine, Complutense University, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Reviews in cardiovascular medicine [Rev Cardiovasc Med] 2024 Sep 13; Vol. 25 (9), pp. 328. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 13 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.31083/j.rcm2509328
Abstrakt: Background: Self-care and empowerment promotion in patients with heart failure (HF) is essential for improving their prognosis, but there is limited information concerning the patients' depth of knowledge about this pathology as well as patient satisfaction within heart failure units (HFUs). Our objective was to assess both aspects in a cohort of patients regularly followed-up HFUs.
Methods: A multicenter, observational study was conducted with consecutive patients followed in 14 HFUs between June and November 2023. It was based on a cross-sectional survey comprising 23 questions related to demographics, knowledge/self-care, and the subjective assessment of perceived quality and satisfaction in HFUs.
Results: 281 patients were included (36.7% women, 74.7% aged over 65 years). 48% had hospitalizations for HF or sought emergency department services within the preceding year. The mean correct responses related to knowledge were 9.7 ± 2.3 (80.7% of the total), and 53 patients (18.9%) answered all knowledge questions correctly. 211 (79.6%) could identify potential HF decompensation with abrupt weight gain, and 196 (74.2%) recognized at least three additional signs of worsening HF. 266 patients (98.2%) were likely or very likely to recommend HFUs, and 194 (89.8%) positively appreciated the experience at the day hospital.
Conclusions: Patients followed up in HFUs showed adequate but improvable knowledge and capacity for self-care, with a high level of satisfaction.
Competing Interests: The author declares no conflict of interest. Manuel Martínez-Sellés is serving as one of the Editorial Board members and Guest editors of this journal. We declare that Manuel Martínez-Sellés had no involvement in the peer review of this article and has no access to information regarding its peer review. Full responsibility for the editorial process for this article was delegated to Krishnaswami Vijayaraghavan.
(Copyright: © 2024 The Author(s). Published by IMR Press.)
Databáze: MEDLINE