Assessment of Long-Term Success and Survival Rates of Different Types of Intracanal Medicaments.

Autor: Ron A; Department of Dentistry, KLE, Jagadguru Gangadhar Mahaswamigalu Moorusavirmath Medical College, Hubballi, Karnataka, India., Jena D; Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India., Dwivedi V; Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, People's Dental Academy, Bhopal, MP, India., Sharma DK; Department of Community Medicine, Gandhi Medical College and Hospital, Bhopal, MP, India., Late L; Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Dr. DY Patil Dental College and Hospital, Dr. DY Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, Maharastra, India., Jethlia A; Department of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, Diagnostic Division, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia., Makkad RS; Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, New Horizon Dental College and Research Institute, Sakri, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, India.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences [J Pharm Bioallied Sci] 2024 Jul; Vol. 16 (Suppl 3), pp. S2162-S2164. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 24.
DOI: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_110_24
Abstrakt: Background: Antimicrobial endodontic intracanal medicaments play a vital role along with biomechanical preparation in the elimination of bacteria present in the pulp area to achieve success in endodontic therapy.
Aim: The present research was conducted with the objective of evaluating and comparing intracanal medicaments regarding antibacterial properties against Enterococcus faecalis .
Materials and Methods: One hundred and twenty healthy human premolars of the mandible were used. All premolar crowns were removed, keeping the standardized length of the root as 15 mm. Category 1 received triple antibiotic paste (TAP) ( n = 30), Category 2 received double antibiotic paste (DAP) ( n = 30), Category 3 received augmentin ( n = 30), and Category 4 received calcium hydroxide ( n = 30). Hygienic paper points were placed in each root canal, then they were moved to a tube containing 1 mL of brain-heart infusion medium and left there for bacteriological testing. Colony-forming units (CFUs) of E. faecalis were then observed and counted after the plates had been incubated overnight at a temperature of 37°C.
Results: During intracategory comparisons, there was a significant reduction in colonies of E. feacilis in each category ( P ≤ 0.001). When there were intercategory comparisons, there was a maximum reduction in CFU in specimens of Category 1 (TAP) followed by Category 3 (Augmentin) and Category 2 (DAP).
Conclusion: Intracanal medicaments like TAP, DAP, and augmentin are effective against root canal E. faecalis .
Competing Interests: There are no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright: © 2024 Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences.)
Databáze: MEDLINE