Autor: |
Olszewska E; Department of Otolaryngology, Sleep Apnea Surgery Center, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-276 Bialystok, Poland 2 Department of Surgery, Morgagni-Pierantoni Hospital, Health Local Agency of Romagna, 47121 Forlì, Italy 3 Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium 4 Department of Otorhinolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, 80333 München, Germany 5 Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Antwerp University Hospital, 2650 Antwerp, Belgium 6 Hospitales Quironsalud Marbella, 29603 Malaga, Spain 7 Departmento de Orl, Clinica Universidad da Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain., De Vito A; Department of Surgery, Morgagni-Pierantoni Hospital, Health Local Agency of Romagna, 47121 Forlì, Italy., Heiser C; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium.; Department of Otorhinolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, 80333 München, Germany., Vanderveken O; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium.; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Antwerp University Hospital, 2650 Antwerp, Belgium., O'Connor-Reina C; Hospitales Quironsalud Marbella, 29603 Malaga, Spain., Baptista P; Departmento de Orl, Clinica Universidad da Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain., Kotecha B; Nuffield Health Brentwood, Essex, Brentwood CM15 8EH, UK.; UME Health, 17 Harley Street, London W1G 9QH, UK., Vicini C; GVM Care & Research ENT Consultant, GVM Primus Medica Center, GVM San Pier Damiano Hospital, 48018 Faenza, Italy. |
Abstrakt: |
Background/Objectives: Exploring and establishing a consensus on palatal surgery, the outcomes and follow-up after the palatal surgery, the complications of palatal surgery, and the post-operative management after palatal surgery for snoring and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) among sleep surgeons is critical in the surgical management of patients with such conditions. Methods: Using the Delphi method, a set of statements was developed based on the literature and circulated among a panel of eight European experts. Responses included agreeing and disagreeing with each statement, and the comments were used to assess the level of consensus and to develop a revised version. The new version with the level of consensus and anonymized comments was sent to each panel member as the second round. This was repeated over a total of five rounds. Results: The final set included a total of 111 statements, 27 of which were stand-alone questions and 21 of which contained 84 sub-statements. Of the 34 statements regarding palatal surgery, consensus was achieved among all eight, seven, and six panelists for 50%, 35.3%, and 5.9% of the questions, respectively. Of the 43 statements regarding the outcomes and follow-up after the palatal surgery, consensus was achieved among all eight, seven, and six panelists for 53.5%, 23.3%, and 4.7% of the questions, respectively. Of the 24 statements regarding complications after the palatal surgery, consensus was achieved among all eight, seven, and six panelists for 91.7%, 0%, and 4.2% of the questions, respectively. Of the 10 statements regarding post-operative management after palatal surgery, consensus was achieved among all eight, seven, and six panelists for 10%, 30%, and 30% of the papers, respectively. Conclusions: This consensus provides an overview of the work of European sleep surgeons to develop a set of statements on palatal surgery for the treatment of snoring and OSA, the outcomes and follow-up, the complications, and the post-operative management of palatal surgery. We believe that this will be helpful in everyday practice. It also indicates key areas for further studies in sleep surgery. |