Role of grass endophytic fungi as a natural resource of bioactive metabolites.

Autor: Nischitha R; National Fungal Culture Collection of India (NFCCI), Biodiversity and Palaeobiology-Fungi, MACS- Agharkar Research Institute, Gopal Ganesh Agharkar Road, Pune, 411 004, Maharashtra, India. nischithalraj9@gmail.com.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Archives of microbiology [Arch Microbiol] 2024 Sep 26; Vol. 206 (10), pp. 418. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 26.
DOI: 10.1007/s00203-024-04132-y
Abstrakt: Grass endophytic fungi have garnered increasing attention as a prolific source of bioactive metabolites with potential application across various fields, including pharmaceticals agriculture and industry. This review paper aims to synthesize knowledge on the diversity, isolation, and bioactivity of metabolites produced by grass endophytic fungi. Additionally, this approach aids in the conservation of rare and endangered plant species. Advanced analytical techniques such as high-performance liquid chromatography, liquid chromatograpy-mass spectrometry and gas chromatography are discussed as critical tools for metabolite identification and characterization. The review also highlights significant bioactive metabolites discovered to date, emphasizing their antimicrobial, antioxidant, and insecticidal activities and plant growth regulation properties. Besides address the challenges and future prospects in harnessing grass endophytic fungi for sustainable biotenological applications. By consolidating recent advancements and identifying agaps in the current research, this paper provides a comprehensive overview of the potential grass endophytic fungi as a valuable resource for novel bioactive compounds.
(© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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