Bioactive peptides from food waste: New innovative bio-nanocomplexes to enhance cellular uptake and biological effects.

Autor: Tonolo F; Department of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020 Legnaro, PD, Italy. Electronic address: federica.tonolo@unipd.it., Fiorese F; Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Via Ugo Bassi 58/B, 35131 Padova, Italy., Rilievo G; Department of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020 Legnaro, PD, Italy., Grinzato A; ESRF: European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, 38000 Grenoble, France., Latifidoost Z; Department of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020 Legnaro, PD, Italy., Nikdasti A; Department of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020 Legnaro, PD, Italy., Cecconello A; Department of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020 Legnaro, PD, Italy., Cencini A; Department of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020 Legnaro, PD, Italy., Folda A; Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Via Ugo Bassi 58/B, 35131 Padova, Italy., Arrigoni G; Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Via Ugo Bassi 58/B, 35131 Padova, Italy., Marin O; Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Via Ugo Bassi 58/B, 35131 Padova, Italy., Rigobello MP; Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Via Ugo Bassi 58/B, 35131 Padova, Italy., Magro M; Department of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020 Legnaro, PD, Italy. Electronic address: massimiliano.magro@unipd.it., Vianello F; Department of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020 Legnaro, PD, Italy.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Food chemistry [Food Chem] 2025 Jan 15; Vol. 463 (Pt 3), pp. 141326. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 18.
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.141326
Abstrakt: Mastitis is the most important bovine disease, causing dramatic economic losses to the dairy industry, worldwide. This study explores the valorization of whey from cows affected by mastitis, through a novel separation approach. Surface Active Maghemite Nanoparticles (SAMNs) were used as magnetic baits to selectively bind bioactive peptides with potential health benefits. Advanced techniques such as HPLC and LC-MS/MS highlighted SAMN capability of isolating a restricted group of peptides, drastically diverging from the control profile (Solid Phase Extraction, SPE) and characterized by a peculiar acidic residue distribution. Most importantly, both magnetically purified and nano-immobilized peptides (SAMN@peptides) showed protective activity against oxidative stress and inflammation, when tested on Caco-2 cells; with SAMN@peptides being associated with the strongest biological effect. SAMNs exhibited excellent characteristics, they are environmentally sustainable, and their synthesis is cost-effective prompting at a scalable and selective tool for capturing bioactive peptides, with potential applications in functional foods and nutraceuticals.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE