The Zpr-3 Antibody Recognizes the 320-354 Region of Rho and Labels Both Rods and Green Cones in Zebrafish.

Autor: Hu H; Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China., Qin Y; Medical Genetics Center, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, China., Qu Z; Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China., Huang Y; Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China., Ren X; Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China., Liu M; Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China., Liu F; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, The Innovative Academy of Seed Design, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China., Gao P; Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Zebrafish [Zebrafish] 2024 Dec; Vol. 21 (6), pp. 394-400. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 24.
DOI: 10.1089/zeb.2024.0159
Abstrakt: Retinal markers with high quality and specificity are important for the observation of pathologic changes of retinal cells during retinal development, degeneration, and regeneration. The zpr-3 antibody is widely used to label rods in zebrafish, but the exact antigen is still unknown. In this study, we provided evidence to demonstrate that the antigen gene of zpr-3 is rho, which encodes the rod opsin, and the exact epitope of zpr-3 is the 320-354 region of Rho protein. More importantly, our immunofluorescence assays indicated that zpr-3 labels both the outer segments of rods and green cones on zebrafish retinal sections, probably due to the cross-reaction with the green-cone opsin. Our work is valuable for the scientific community to interpret the experimental data involving the zpr-3 antibody.
Databáze: MEDLINE