Therapeutic Decisions and Implications in Patients With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Versus Bipolar Disorder: Key Insights for Clinicians.

Autor: Adaralegbe N; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston - McGovern Medical School, Houston, USA., Oyelakin A; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston - McGovern Medical School, Houston, USA., Omotayo O; Department of Medicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cureus [Cureus] 2024 Aug 23; Vol. 16 (8), pp. e67588. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 23 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.67588
Abstrakt: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and pediatric bipolar disorder (BD) are conditions that often manifest in childhood and can persist into adulthood. Due to the similarities in their clinical presentations, it is crucial for clinicians to have a thorough understanding of these disorders. Accurate differentiation of symptoms is essential for making precise diagnoses, as this directly influences treatment decisions and affects the overall functioning and quality of life of those impacted. Considered here is the case of a teenage male who initially presented with impulsivity and was diagnosed with ADHD. However, upon further evaluation, his diagnosis was revised to BD. This case highlights the importance of diagnostic accuracy in clinical practice. Correctly identifying these conditions ensures timely and appropriate treatment, which can significantly alter the life trajectory of affected individuals. This encompasses improvements in health outcomes and better functioning in social, occupational, and other aspects of their lives when treatment is appropriately tailored.
Competing Interests: Human subjects: Consent was obtained or waived by all participants in this study. Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: All authors have declared that there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work.
(Copyright © 2024, Adaralegbe et al.)
Databáze: MEDLINE