Giant Dissecting Aneurysm of the Internal Carotid Artery in a 35-Year-Old Patient: A Case Report.

Autor: Kamel A; Neurosurgery, Emergency Clinical Hospital Bagdasar-Arseni, Bucharest, ROU., Tataranu LG; Neurosurgery, Emergency Clinical Hospital Bagdasar-Arseni, Bucharest, ROU.; Neurosurgery, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, ROU., Ciubotaru GV; Neurosurgery, Emergency Clinical Hospital Bagdasar-Arseni, Bucharest, ROU., Solomon A; Neurosurgery, Emergency Clinical Hospital Bagdasar-Arseni, Bucharest, ROU., Rizea RE; Neurosurgery, Emergency Clinical Hospital Bagdasar-Arseni, Bucharest, ROU.; Neurosurgery, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, ROU.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cureus [Cureus] 2024 Aug 20; Vol. 16 (8), pp. e67353. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 20 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.67353
Abstrakt: Giant dissecting aneurysms of the internal carotid artery are extremely uncommon, particularly in young adults. In this report, we provide a case of a 35-year-old male patient who experienced severe headaches, double vision, paralysis of the left abducens nerve, trigeminal neuralgia, nausea, and vomiting. The cerebral MRI showed an intensely gadolinophilic lesion following the left internal carotid artery route from the petrous canal; it also caused an internal deviation of the cavernous route of the internal carotid artery with a fluid heterogeneous area that pushed the cavernous dura mater (including the Gasser ganglion) on the free cisternal route of the trigeminal nerve. Furthermore, the cerebral angiography revealed a giant dissecting aneurysm at the C2-C4 junction of ICA, anteriorly oriented with perilesional stenoses. The interdisciplinary medical team determined that the most optimal therapeutic strategy would involve coil embolization, and the giant left ICA aneurysm was occluded along with the left ICA, with 15 giant platinum coils. Following the successful intervention, the patient experienced a remarkable clinical outcome, characterized by an immediate reversal of the majority of the symptoms. Although we were not certain of the alleviation of symptoms after the endovascular treatment, fortunately, the results were beyond expectations.
Competing Interests: Human subjects: Consent was obtained or waived by all participants in this study. Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: All authors have declared that there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work.
(Copyright © 2024, Kamel et al.)
Databáze: MEDLINE