Correspondence between the Simple Physical Activity Questionnaire (SIMPAQ) and accelerometer-based physical activity in inpatients treated for major depressive disorders in comparison to non-depressed controls.
| Autor: | Schilling R; Department of Sport, Exercise and Health, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland., Cody R; Department of Sport, Exercise and Health, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland., Kreppke JN; Department of Sport, Exercise and Health, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland., Faude O; Department of Sport, Exercise and Health, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland., Beck J; Psychiatric Clinic Sonnenhalde, Riehen, Switzerland., Brand S; Department of Sport, Exercise and Health, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.; Center for Affective, Stress and Sleep Disorders (ZASS), Psychiatric University Hospital of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.; Sleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences (KUMS), Kermanshah, Iran.; Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences (KUMS), Kermanshah, Iran.; School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Donath L; Department of Training Intervention Research, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany., Hatzinger M; Psychiatric Services Solothurn and Faculty of Medicine, University of Basel, Solothurn, Switzerland., Imboden C; Private Clinic Wyss, Münchenbuchsee, Switzerland.; Translational Research Center, University Hospital of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland., Lang U; Adult Psychiatric Clinics (UPKE), University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland., Mans S; Private Clinic Wyss, Münchenbuchsee, Switzerland., Mikoteit T; Psychiatric Services Solothurn and Faculty of Medicine, University of Basel, Solothurn, Switzerland., Oswald A; Psychiatric Clinic Sonnenhalde, Riehen, Switzerland., Schweinfurth-Keck N; Center for Affective, Stress and Sleep Disorders (ZASS), Psychiatric University Hospital of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland., Gerber M; Department of Sport, Exercise and Health, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland. |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Zdroj: | Frontiers in sports and active living [Front Sports Act Living] 2024 Sep 06; Vol. 6, pp. 1447821. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 06 (Print Publication: 2024). |
| DOI: | 10.3389/fspor.2024.1447821 |
| Abstrakt: | Introduction: Major depressive disorders (MDD) are a leading health concern worldwide. While first line medication treatments may fall short of desired therapeutic outcomes, physical activity (PA) interventions appear to be a promising and cost-effective add-on to improve symptoms of depression. This study aimed to address challenges in the assessment of PA in inpatients treated for MDD by examining the correspondence of self-reported and accelerometer-based PA. Methods: In 178 inpatients treated for MDD (mean age: M = 41.11 years, SD = 12.84; 45.5% female) and 97 non-depressed controls (mean age: M = 35.24 years, SD = 13.40; 36.1% female), we assessed self-reported PA via the Simple Physical Activity Questionnaire (SIMPAQ) for one week, followed by a week where PA was monitored using an accelerometer device (Actigraph wGT3x-BT). Additionally, we examined correlations between PA levels assessed with the SIMPAQ and exercise determinants in both groups. Results: Descriptively, inpatients treated for MDD showed lower levels of light PA on accelerometer-based measures, whereas they self-reported increased levels of certain types of PA on the SIMPAQ. More importantly, there was only a small degree of correspondence between self-reported and actigraphy-based PA levels in both in patients ( r = 0.15, p < 0.05) and controls ( r = 0.03, ns). Only few significant correlations were found for self-reported PA (SIMPAQ subscores) and perceived fitness, whereas self-reported PA and estimated VO Discussion: Our findings emphasize the intricate challenges in the assessment of PA, not only in inpatients treated for MDD, but also in non-depressed controls. Our findings also underline the necessity for a diversified data assessment. Further efforts are needed to refine and improve PA questionnaires for a more accurate data assessment in psychiatric patients and healthy controls. Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. (© 2024 Schilling, Cody, Kreppke, Faude, Beck, Brand, Donath, Hatzinger, Imboden, Lang, Mans, Mikoteit, Oswald, Schweinfurth-Keck and Gerber.) |
| Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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