Examining the Impact of the Design-Thinking Intergenerational Service-Learning Model on Older Adults' Self-Care Behaviors and Well-Being.

Autor: Tseng JT; Department of Communication, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA., Kuo T; School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung City, Taiwan., Huang CK; Department of Social Work, National Quemoy University, Iinmen, Taiwan., Chang LH; Department of Occupational Therapy, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan City, Taiwan., Hsu YJ; Department of Social Work, Mei Ho University, Neipu, Taiwan., Wang YW; Tzu Chi Hospital Center for Palliative Care, Hualien City, Taiwan., Hsiao HY; Department of Social Work, Tzu Chi University, Hualien City, Taiwan.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society [J Appl Gerontol] 2024 Sep 19, pp. 7334648241286327. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 19.
DOI: 10.1177/07334648241286327
Abstrakt: The Design-Thinking Intergenerational Service-Learning Model (DTISLM), rooted in the biopsychosocial model, aims to empower older adults to improve their chronic-disease management behavior through tailored programs addressing their specific healthcare needs. This study, conducted in Taiwan, used a convenience sampling method ( n = 172) to evaluate the impact of DTISLM on Taiwan's adult day center participants' perception of self-care behaviors, feelings of happiness, depression, and perceived social support using pretest-posttest surveys. The results indicated a significant enhancement in participants' perception of self-care behaviors, reduction in depression score, and improvements in perceived social support following the completion of the program. The findings underscore the efficacy of applying a design-thinking framework in an intergenerational context. Future studies should investigate how the DTISLM can be scaled to various demographics and healthcare settings to enhance its applicability and understand its long-term effects.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Databáze: MEDLINE