Metacognitive Therapy for Body Dysmorphic Disorder: A Consecutive Case Series.

Autor:	Haseth S; St. Olavs Hospital, Nidaros DPS, Trondheim, Norway Svein.haseth@stolav.no., Grøtte T; Department of Psychology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway., Hunstad E; Nordland Hospital, Lofoten og Vesterålen, Svolvær, Norway., Güzey IC; Department of Mental Health, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway., Solem S; Department of Psychology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Journal of cognitive psychotherapy [J Cogn Psychother] 2024 Sep 18. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 18.
DOI:	10.1891/JCP-2023-0014
Abstrakt:	Background: Research suggests that metacognitions could be important in explaining symptoms of body dysmorphic disorder (BDD), but the effect of metacognitive therapy (MCT) on BDD is unknown. Method: The aim of this consecutive case series was to explore MCT for BDD, delivered individually within a public mental health setting. Treatment was based on MCT manuals for obsessive-compulsive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder. Of 11 eligible participants, 2 declined treatment, 8 completed treatment, and 1 dropped out. Results: MCT for BDD was associated with significant reductions in BDD symptoms, comorbid symptoms of depression and anxiety, and metacognitions. All treatment completers were characterized as treatment responders (i.e., >30% improvement), and improvements were maintained at 3-month follow-up. Conclusions: MCT could be a promising treatment for BDD. Future studies should explore MCT for BDD in controlled trials and explore how to motivate individuals with BDD for psychological treatment. (© 2024 Springer Publishing Company.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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