Impact of web-based positive psychological intervention on emotions, psychological capital, and quality of life in gastric cancer patients on chemotherapy.

Autor: Xin YY; Department of General Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University (Suzhou Dushu Lake Hospital), Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China., Zhao D; Department of Nursing, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University (Suzhou Dushu Lake Hospital), Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China. zhaod0102@163.com.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: World journal of clinical cases [World J Clin Cases] 2024 Sep 16; Vol. 12 (26), pp. 5877-5884.
DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v12.i26.5877
Abstrakt: Background: Gastric cancer is a malignant digestive tract tumor that originates from the epithelium of the gastric mucosa and occurs in the gastric antrum, particularly in the lower curvature of the stomach.
Aim: To evaluate the impact of a positive web-based psychological intervention on emotions, psychological capital, and quality of survival in gastric cancer patients on chemotherapy.
Methods: From January 2020 to October 2023, 121 cases of gastric cancer patients on chemotherapy admitted to our hospital were collected and divided into a control group ( n = 60) and an observation group ( n = 61) according to the admission order. They were given either conventional nursing care alone and conventional nursing care combined with web-based positive psychological interventions, respectively. The two groups were compared in terms of negative emotions, psychological capital, degree of cancer-caused fatigue, and quality of survival.
Results: After intervention, the number of patients in the observation group who had negative feelings toward chemotherapy treatment was significantly lower than that of the control group ( P < 0.05); the Positive Psychological Capital Questionnaire score was considerably higher than that of the control group ( P < 0.05); the degree of cancer-caused fatigue was significantly lower than that of the control group ( P < 0.05); and the Quality of Life Scale for Cancer Patients (QLQ-30) score was significantly higher than that of the control group ( P < 0.05).
Conclusion: Implementing a web-based positive psychological intervention for gastric cancer chemotherapy patients can effectively improve negative emotions, enhance psychological capital, and improve the quality of survival.
Competing Interests: Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors have no financial relationships to disclose.
(©The Author(s) 2024. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE