Limitations of the cox proportional hazards model and alternative approaches in metachronous recurrence research.

Autor: Xu L; Department of Nephrology, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 16 Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, 266003, China., Jiang S; Department of Nephrology, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 16 Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, 266003, China., Li T; Department of Nephrology, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 16 Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, 266003, China., Xu Y; Department of Nephrology, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 16 Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, 266003, China. xuyan@qdu.edu.cn.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association [Gastric Cancer] 2024 Nov; Vol. 27 (6), pp. 1348-1349. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 16.
DOI: 10.1007/s10120-024-01554-x
Abstrakt: The article by Shin et al. provides valuable insights into the correlation between the gastric mucosa-associated gastric microbiome (MAM) and metachronous recurrence. However, the use of the Cox proportional hazards model in their analysis presents several limitations. The study may result in mixed censoring outcomes, and the assumption of constant hazard ratios over time may not hold. Considering these limitations, future research should adopt alternative approaches, such as the accelerated failure time (AFT) model, to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the relationship between gastric MAM and metachronous recurrence.
(© 2024. The Author(s) under exclusive licence to The International Gastric Cancer Association and The Japanese Gastric Cancer Association.)
Databáze: MEDLINE