Autor: |
Yadav M; Department of Textile and Fibre Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India., Singh N; Department of Fashion and Apparel Engineering, The Technological Institute of Textile and Sciences, Bhiwani 127021, India., Annu; Materials Laboratory, School of Mechanical Engineering, Yeungnam University, 280-Daehak-ro, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea., Khan SA; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.; IAMFE, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China., Raorane CJ; School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, 280-Daehak-ro, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea., Shin DK; Materials Laboratory, School of Mechanical Engineering, Yeungnam University, 280-Daehak-ro, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea. |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Zdroj: |
Polymers [Polymers (Basel)] 2024 Aug 26; Vol. 16 (17). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 26. |
DOI: |
10.3390/polym16172417 |
Abstrakt: |
This review embarks on a comprehensive journey, exploring the application of lignocellulosic biomass materials as highly effective adsorbents for the removal of textile dyes (cationic and anionic dyes) from wastewater. A literature review and analysis were conducted to identify existing gaps in previous research on the use of lignocellulosic biomass for dye removal. This study investigates the factors and challenges associated with dye removal methods and signifies their uses. The study delves into the pivotal role of several parameters influencing adsorption, such as contact time, pH, concentration, and temperature. It then critically examines the adsorption isotherms, unveiling the equilibrium relationship between adsorbent and dye and shedding light on the mechanisms of their interaction. The adsorption process kinetics are thoroughly investigated, and a detailed examination of the adsorbed rate of dye molecules onto lignocellulosic biomass materials is carried out. This includes a lively discussion of the pseudo-first, pseudo-second, and intra-particle diffusion models. The thermodynamic aspects of the adsorption process are also addressed, elucidating the feasibility and spontaneity of the removal process under various temperature conditions. The paper then dives into desorption studies, providing insights into the regeneration potential of lignocellulosic biomass materials for sustainable reusability. The environmental impact and cost-effectiveness of employing lignocellulosic biomass materials in textiles including Congo Red, Reactive Black 5, Direct Yellow 12, Crystal Violet, Malachite Green, Acid Yellow 99, and others dyes from wastewater treatment are discussed, emphasizing the significance of eco-friendly solutions. In summary, this review brings together a wealth of diverse studies and findings to present a comprehensive overview of lignocellulosic biomass materials as adsorbents for textile cationic and anionic dye removal, encompassing various aspects from influential parameters to kinetics, adsorption isotherms, desorption, and thermodynamics studies. Its scope and other considerations are also discussed along with its benefits. The collective knowledge synthesized in this paper is intended to contribute to the advancement of sustainable and efficient water treatment technologies in the textile industry. |
Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
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