A proposed biometric authentication hybrid approach using iris recognition for improving cloud security.

Autor: El-Sofany H; College of Computer Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia., Bouallegue B; College of Computer Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.; Electronics and Micro-Electronics Laboratory (E. μ. E. L), Faculty of Sciences of Monastir, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia., Abd El-Latif YM; Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Heliyon [Heliyon] 2024 Aug 16; Vol. 10 (16), pp. e36390. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 16 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e36390
Abstrakt: Biometric systems have gained attention as a more secure alternative to traditional authentication methods. However, these systems are not without their technical limitations. This paper presents a hybrid approach that combines edge detection and segmentation techniques to enhance the security of cloud systems. The proposed method uses iris recognition as a biometric paradigm, taking advantage of the iris' unique patterns. We performed feature extraction and classification using hamming distance (HD) and convolutional neural networks (CNN). We validated the experimental findings using various datasets, such as MMU, IITD, and CASIA Iris Interval V4. We compared the proposed method's results to previous research, demonstrating recognition rates of 99.50 % on MMU using CNN, 97.18 % on IITD using CNN, and 95.07 % on CASIA using HD. These results indicate that the proposed method outperforms other classifiers used in previous research, showcasing its effectiveness in improving cloud security services.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to report regarding the present study.
(© 2024 The Authors.)
Databáze: MEDLINE