Reflective practice of nurse residents in the teaching-learning process in teaching hospitals.

Autor: Paiva ACO; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Silva KL; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Jazyk: English; Portuguese
Zdroj: Revista brasileira de enfermagem [Rev Bras Enferm] 2024 Sep 06; Vol. 77 (4), pp. e20230540. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 06 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0540
Abstrakt: Objective: To analyze reflective practice in the teaching-learning process of nurses in residency programs in teaching hospitals in Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Methods: Case study, based on the reflective practice framework, conducted in two teaching hospitals. Observation and interviews were conducted with first and second-year residents, and five participants were included for in-depth analysis, with their data subjected to frequency distribution analysis and Critical Discourse Analysis.
Results: In 519 observed activities, elements of reflection were identified in 22.2%, especially active listening and expression of doubts. Discourses indicated practice as the best moment for teaching-learning due to its potential to generate reflections. Learning by doing and case discussion were considered potential strategies for reflective learning.
Conclusion: Know-in-action reflection was evidenced as the predominant formative aspect for residents, with few opportunities for reflection on reflection-in-action.
Databáze: MEDLINE