Liver segmental volumes and their relationship with 5-year prognostication.
Autor: | Catucci D; Department of Diagnostic, Interventional and Pediatric Radiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 10, 3010, Bern, Switzerland. damiano.catucci@insel.ch.; Graduate School for Health Sciences, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. damiano.catucci@insel.ch., Hrycyk J; Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland., Lange NF; Hepatology, Department of Visceral Surgery and Medicine, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland., Obmann VC; Department of Diagnostic, Interventional and Pediatric Radiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 10, 3010, Bern, Switzerland., Berzigotti A; Hepatology, Department of Visceral Surgery and Medicine, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland., Brönnimann MP; Department of Diagnostic, Interventional and Pediatric Radiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 10, 3010, Bern, Switzerland., Zbinden L; Department of Diagnostic, Interventional and Pediatric Radiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 10, 3010, Bern, Switzerland.; ARTORG Center for Biomedical Engineering, Bern, Switzerland., Fischer K; Department of Diagnostic, Interventional and Pediatric Radiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 10, 3010, Bern, Switzerland.; Anesthesiology Department, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland., Guensch DP; Department of Diagnostic, Interventional and Pediatric Radiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 10, 3010, Bern, Switzerland.; Anesthesiology Department, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland., Ebner L; Department of Diagnostic, Interventional and Pediatric Radiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 10, 3010, Bern, Switzerland.; Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland., Roos J; Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland., Christe A; Department of Diagnostic, Interventional and Pediatric Radiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 10, 3010, Bern, Switzerland., Huber AT; Department of Diagnostic, Interventional and Pediatric Radiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 10, 3010, Bern, Switzerland.; Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Abdominal radiology (New York) [Abdom Radiol (NY)] 2024 Sep 10. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 10. |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00261-024-04552-w |
Abstrakt: | Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the predictive value of caudate to right lobe ratio (CRL-R) and liver segmental volume ratio (LSVR) for chronic liver disease (CLD) on routine abdominal CT scans and their association with 5-year decompensation- and transplant-free survival. Method: This retrospective study included 108 patients without CLD and 98 patients with biopsy-proven CLD. All patients underwent abdominal CT scans between 03/2015 and 08/2017. Patients with CLD were divided into three groups: early CLD (F0-F2; eCLD; n = 40), advanced CLD (F3-F4; aCLD; n = 20), and aCLD with clinically significant portal hypertension (aCLDPH; n = 38). CRL-R and LSVR were compared between groups using Kruskal-Wallis test and ROC analysis to determine cutoff-values. 5-year decompensation- and transplant-free survival were assessed by Kaplan-Meier curve analysis. Results: CRL-R and LSVR were significantly different between all groups (p < 0.001). A CRL-R cutoff-value of > 0.99 predicted aCLD with a sensitivity of 69% and a specificity of 80% (AUC = 0.75, p < 0.001), while LSVR > 0.37 had a sensitivity of 67% and a specificity of 84% (AUC = 0.80, p < 0.001). CLD-patients with both CRL-R > 0.99 and LSVR > 0.37 had a significantly lower probability of 5-year decompensation-free survival (31%) as well as lower probability of 5-year transplant-free survival (41%) than those with a CRL-R < 0.99 and/or LSVR < 0.37 (70%, 62%, p = 0.006, p = 0.038). Conclusion: CRL-R and LSVR showed a high predictive value for CLD on routine abdominal CT scans. In patients with CLD, both CRL-R and LSVR may be combined and are associated with 5-year decompensation-free and transplant-free survival. (© 2024. The Author(s).) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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