Identification of distinct physical activity profiles through adolescence: a longitudinal qualitative description study.

Autor: Bélanger M; Department of Family and Emergency Medicine, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.; Centre de Formation Médicale du Nouveau-Brunswick, Moncton, NB, Canada.; Office of Research Services, Vitalité Health Network, Moncton, NB, Canada., Goguen J; Centre de Formation Médicale du Nouveau-Brunswick, Moncton, NB, Canada., Beauchamp J; Department of Family and Emergency Medicine, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.; Centre de Formation Médicale du Nouveau-Brunswick, Moncton, NB, Canada., Gallant F; Centre de Formation Médicale du Nouveau-Brunswick, Moncton, NB, Canada.; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada., Boucher A; Centre de Formation Médicale du Nouveau-Brunswick, Moncton, NB, Canada.; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada., Chevarie JS; Centre de Formation Médicale du Nouveau-Brunswick, Moncton, NB, Canada.; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada., DeGrâce S; Centre de Formation Médicale du Nouveau-Brunswick, Moncton, NB, Canada.; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada., Saheb Y; Centre de Formation Médicale du Nouveau-Brunswick, Moncton, NB, Canada.; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada., Gagnon M; Centre de Formation Médicale du Nouveau-Brunswick, Moncton, NB, Canada.; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada., Doré I; School of Kinesiology and Physical Activity Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.; Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, École de Santé Publique, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada., Sabiston CM; Faculty of Kinesiology and Physical Education, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Frontiers in sports and active living [Front Sports Act Living] 2024 Aug 22; Vol. 6, pp. 1230999. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 22 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.3389/fspor.2024.1230999
Abstrakt: Introduction: We aimed to better understand longitudinal physical activity experiences among initially active adolescents and to identify and describe distinct physical activity profiles.
Methods: A sample of 23 physically active participants [52% female; mean age = 12.2 (0.6) years at study inception] were selected from the MATCH study to take part in this nested qualitative descriptive study. Participants were interviewed once a year for six years. Following individual-level analyses, profiles were identified based on similarity of longitudinal experiences.
Results: Four profiles captured participants' experiences: Independents (those who progressively seek activities that cater to their pursuit of autonomy); Multitaskers (those who participate in many different sports as an integral part of their lifestyle); Specialists (those who are dedicated to becoming the best they can be at one sport); Undecided (those who take part in physical activity to occupy time).
Discussion: The exploration of longitudinal physical activity experiences led to the identification of distinct profiles that could be targets for tailored interventions, theory development, and participation models.
Competing Interests: The author declares that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(© 2024 Bélanger, Goguen, Beauchamp, Gallant, Boucher, Chevarie, DeGrâce, Saheb, Gagnon, Doré and Sabiston.)
Databáze: MEDLINE