The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)-contacting raphe nucleus (CsfR) in mice.

Autor: Song SY; Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address: siyuansong001@gmail.com.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Neuroscience letters [Neurosci Lett] 2024 Oct 15; Vol. 841, pp. 137969. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 03.
DOI: 10.1016/j.neulet.2024.137969
Abstrakt: A unique nucleus, the cerebrospinal fluid-contacting nucleus (CsfR), has been identified in the brain parenchyma. This nucleus features neurons with somas located within the parenchyma and processes extending into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). This anatomical configuration suggests that the CsfR may serve as a crucial interface between the nervous and body fluid regulatory systems, potentially playing a significant role in overall physiological modulation. Despite its importance, the precise biological significance of the CsfR remains to be fully elucidated. Previous research has characterized the CsfR, providing detailed information on its position, neighboring structures, neuron distribution, and 3D reconstruction in both rats and non-human primates, with stereotaxic coordinates specifically provided for the rat model. Given the relevance of mice as a model organism, especially the C57BL/6J strain, this study aims to explore the existence and morphology of the CsfR in mice. Our findings confirm the presence of the CsfR, consistently located in the ventral gray area of the lower part of the aqueduct and the upper part of the fourth ventricle floor. It is bilaterally symmetrical and heart-shaped in the coronal plane, which differs slightly from the Y-shape observed in coronal sections of rats. This study provides significant references for researchers investigating this specialized nucleus.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE