[Thulium laser enucleation versus plasma kinetic resection of the prostate in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia].

Autor: Zhang WD; Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Tsinghua University, Beijing 100016, China., Wang WJ; Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Tsinghua University, Beijing 100016, China., Song ZQ; Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Tsinghua University, Beijing 100016, China., Ma Z; Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Tsinghua University, Beijing 100016, China., Zhang JW; Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Tsinghua University, Beijing 100016, China., Wang HH; Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Tsinghua University, Beijing 100016, China., Wu JC; Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Tsinghua University, Beijing 100016, China.
Jazyk: čínština
Zdroj: Zhonghua nan ke xue = National journal of andrology [Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue] 2024 Jun; Vol. 30 (6), pp. 514-518.
Abstrakt: Objective: To compare thulium laser enucleation of the prostate (ThuLEP) with plasma kinetic resection of the prostate (PKRP) in the treatment of BPH.
Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the medical records of 160 cases of BPH treated by ThuLEP (the observation group, n = 80) or PKRP (the control group, n = 80) in our hospital from January 2021 to December 2023. We recorded the operation time, bladder irrigation time, catheter retention time, hospitalization time, postoperative complications, and pre- and postoperative maximum urinary flow rate (Qmax), residual urine volume (PVR), prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and prostate volume, followed by comparison of the data obtained between the two groups of patients.
Results: Compared with the controls, the patients of the observation group showed significantly shorter operation time ([67.25 ± 7.24] vs [60.10 ± 5.15] min, P< 0.05), bladder irrigation time ([46.90 ± 10.77] vs [43.24 ± 6.65] h, P< 0.05), catheterization time ([5.60 ± 1.31] vs [5.03 ± 1.24] d, P< 0.05) and hospitalization time ([7.31 ± 2.00] vs [6.55 ± 1.67] d, P< 0.05), higher Qmax ([18.50 ± 1.24] vs [20.68 ± 1.45] ml/s, P< 0.05), lower PVR ([12.10 ± 3.53] vs [10.82 ± 3.10] ml, P< 0.05), PSA ([4.60 ± 0.78] vs [3.38 ± 0.40] μg/L, P< 0.05) and prostate volume ([25.35 ± 6.46] vs [20.12 ± 5.13] ml, P< 0.05) at 3 months after surgery, but no statistically significant difference in the total incidence of postoperative complications (7.50% [6/80] vs 5.00% [4/80], P > 0.05).
Conclusion: ThuLEP, with its advantages of notable effect, short operation and hospitalization time, significant improvement of urinary flow dynamics and prostate function, deserves clinical promotion for the treatment of BPH.
Databáze: MEDLINE