Impact of Cyberbullying on Academic Performance and Psychosocial Well-Being of Italian Students.

Autor: Ragusa A; Department of Education, Rome Business School, 00196 Rome, Italy., Núñez-Rodríguez S; Department of Health Sciences, University of Burgos, 09001 Burgos, Spain., Vaz P; Research Centre in Digital Sevices (CISeD), Instituto Politécnico de Viseu, 3504-510 Viseu, Portugal., Silva J; Research Centre in Digital Sevices (CISeD), Instituto Politécnico de Viseu, 3504-510 Viseu, Portugal., Caliciotti V; Department of Health Sciences, University of Burgos, 09001 Burgos, Spain., González-Bernal JJ; Department of Health Sciences, University of Burgos, 09001 Burgos, Spain., López-Rivero AJ; Department Computer Science, University of Pontifical of Salamanca, 37002 Salamanca, Spain., Petrillo E; Department of Education, Rome Business School, 00196 Rome, Italy., Gatto M; Department of Education, University of Almería, 04120 Almeria, Spain., Obregón-Cuesta AI; Department of Specific Didactics, University of Burgos, 09001 Burgos, Spain., González-Santos J; Department of Health Sciences, University of Burgos, 09001 Burgos, Spain.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Children (Basel, Switzerland) [Children (Basel)] 2024 Aug 05; Vol. 11 (8). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 05.
DOI: 10.3390/children11080943
Abstrakt: Cyberbullying is a growing problem in the Italian educational sector, with a prevalence of 17%. This study analyzes its impact on the psychosocial well-being and academic performance of Italian adolescents.
Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 502 students from six schools in different Italian regions, using the European Cyberbullying Intervention Project Questionnaire (ECIPQ) to assess cyberbullying, in addition to collecting data on satisfaction, friends, and academic performance. Chi-square and ANOVA analyses were conducted to identify significant associations between the variables.
Results: The analyses showed significant associations between cyberbullying and gender and in psychosocial well-being, with significant differences in personal satisfaction and body satisfaction. On the other hand, there were no significant differences in academic performance or in the ability to make new friends, although victims showed a significantly lower ability to make new friends compared to those who were neither victims nor aggressors.
Conclusions: Cyberbullying has a significant impact on students' psychosocial well-being, especially on personal satisfaction and school happiness, making it essential to implement interventions that promote safe school environments to mitigate these negative effects.
Databáze: MEDLINE