Failure Rate of Dental Implants in the Esthetic Zone: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Autor: Alzahrani M; General Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU., Bakhreibah S; General Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU., Alharbi N; General Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU., Alamoudi L; General Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU., Halloul S; General Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU., Alamoudi S; General Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU., Alharthi R; General Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU., Baghdadi S; General Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU., Alamoudi A; Oral Biology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cureus [Cureus] 2024 Jul 27; Vol. 16 (7), pp. e65506. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 27 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.65506
Abstrakt: The present systematic review and meta-analysis has systematically reviewed and analyzed dental implant failure for the implants placed in the esthetic zone. An electronic database search was performed in PubMed and ScienceDirect, including a manual search through the references using appropriate keywords and the PICO (population, intervention, control, and outcomes) format for the inclusion criteria. A total of 11 relevant articles were included. The quality of the randomized controlled trial ( RCT ) studies was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool while the quality of non-randomized studies was assessed using the Newcastle Ottawa scale. Of the 11 articles included, 5 were RCTs, and 6 were non-randomized. The overall failure rate was found to be 2% (95% CI; 0.00-0.03%). The percentage marginal bone loss was estimated to be 1% (95% CI; 0.00 - 0.02%) and the mean and proportion pink esthetic scores were approximately 11.75 (0.43%) with 2% mid-facial soft tissue recession and the mesial and distal papillary recession was 0.02% and 0.01%, respectively. Based on this systematic review and meta-analysis, the rate of dental implant failure for implant placement in the esthetic zone was minimal. In addition, 1% proportional marginal bone loss and moderately high esthetic scores were found.
Competing Interests: Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: All authors have declared that there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work.
(Copyright © 2024, Alzahrani et al.)
Databáze: MEDLINE