Control approaches of power electronic converter interfacing grid-tied PMSG-VSWT system: A comprehensive review.

Autor:	Shutari H; Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar, 32610, Perak, Malaysia., Ibrahim T; Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar, 32610, Perak, Malaysia., Bin Mohd Nor N; Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar, 32610, Perak, Malaysia., Alharthi YZ; Department of Electrical Engineering College of Engineering, University of Hafr Albatin, Hafr Al Batin, 39524, Saudi Arabia., Abdulrab H; School of Electrical Engineering and Artificial Intelligence, Xiamen University Malaysia, Selangor, 43900, Malaysia.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Heliyon [Heliyon] 2024 May 31; Vol. 10 (12), pp. e32032. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 31 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e32032
Abstrakt:	The growing interest in wind power technology is motivating researchers and decision-makers to focus on maximizing wind energy extraction and enhancing the quality of power integrated into the grid. Over the past decades, significant advancements have been made in Wind Energy Conversion Systems (WECS), such as moving to variable speed wind turbines (VSWT), using various generator types, and interfacing with many power electronic converter topologies. Recently, the majority of wind turbine industries have adopted the VSWT, which is based on the permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) and incorporates a fully controlled power electronic converter (FCPEC) topology due to its notable features of full controllability, ultimately enhancing the efficiency and power quality of the WECS. This paper presents a concise overview of the PMSG-VSWT system and comprehensively reviews the most recent control approaches developed for the FCPEC that play a crucial role in the operation and performance of the PMSG-VSWT system. The paper begins with a comprehensive review of the Maximum Power Extraction Algorithms (MPEA) used in the PMSG-VSWT system, as reported in esteemed research articles over recent years. It investigates the fundamental concepts of each MPEA, examining their advantages and disadvantages, providing critical comparisons, highlighting related work, and discussing the advancements achieved in this field. Subsequently, the paper reviews the prevalent control schemes for the Grid-Side Inverter and Machine-Side Rectifier (GSI/MSR) in the FCPEC. It covers common control approaches such as vector control, direct control, sliding mode control, and model productive control, including modern and intelligent techniques. Additionally, the paper details recent improvements and approaches adopted to address challenges in these common schemes, involving optimizing algorithms and adaptive techniques. The paper provides essential insights into trends, improvements, and challenges in the domain and acts as a crucial reference for researchers working with PMSG-VSWT systems. Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. (© 2024 The Author(s).)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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