Identification and characterization of new Siberian subtype of tick-borne encephalitis virus isolates revealed genetic variations of the Chinese strains.

Autor: Bai Y; State Key Laboratory of Virology and National Virus Resource Centre, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: by@wh.iov.cn., Xiao J; State Key Laboratory of Virology and National Virus Resource Centre, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, People's Republic of China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China., Moming A; State Key Laboratory of Virology and National Virus Resource Centre, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, People's Republic of China., Fu J; State Key Laboratory of Virology and National Virus Resource Centre, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, People's Republic of China., Wang J; State Key Laboratory of Virology and National Virus Resource Centre, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, People's Republic of China., Zhou M; State Key Laboratory of Virology and National Virus Resource Centre, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, People's Republic of China., Chen C; Hainan General Hospital (Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University), No.19 Xiuhua Road, Xiuying District, Haikou 570311, Hainan Province, China., Shi J; State Key Laboratory of Virology and National Virus Resource Centre, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, People's Republic of China., Zhang J; State Key Laboratory of Virology and National Virus Resource Centre, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, People's Republic of China., Fan Z; State Key Laboratory of Virology and National Virus Resource Centre, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, People's Republic of China., Tang S; State Key Laboratory of Virology and National Virus Resource Centre, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, People's Republic of China., Wang B; Hainan General Hospital (Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University), No.19 Xiuhua Road, Xiuying District, Haikou 570311, Hainan Province, China. Electronic address: wangqugans@163.com., Deng F; State Key Laboratory of Virology and National Virus Resource Centre, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: df@wh.iov.cn., Shen S; State Key Laboratory of Virology and National Virus Resource Centre, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, People's Republic of China; Hubei Jiangxia Laboratory, 430200 Wuhan, China. Electronic address: shenshu@wh.iov.cn.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases [Infect Genet Evol] 2024 Oct; Vol. 124, pp. 105660. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 22.
DOI: 10.1016/j.meegid.2024.105660
Abstrakt: Tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) is a pathogen that causes febrile infectious diseases and neurological damage to humans. TBEVs are prevalent from Europe to Far Eastern Asia, including Northeastern China. The understanding of TBEV phylogeny in China has been limited owing to insufficient genomic data on Chinese TBEV strains. Here, six TBEV strains were isolated from ticks collected in Inner Mongolia. The transmission electron microscopy revealed spherical particles with an enveloped structure of 50-60 nm in diameter. Phylogenetic analysis showed that, two strains were classified as the Siberian subtype, while the remaining four were identified as the Far Eastern subtype. Migration analyses based on TBEV ORF and envelope (E) protein sequences revealed that Chinese TBEV strains were migrated from Russia and/or Kazakhstan into China. Hulun Buir and Mudanjiang, the northeastern region of China, are considered hotspots with multiple import and export routes of Chinese TBEV strains. These results promote the understanding of TBEV genetic variations and phylogeny in China and suggest the importance of improving investigation of TBEV prevalence, which would instrumental for vaccine design strategies and better preparation for controlling TBEV infection in humans.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE