Performance evaluation of the Streck ARM-D Ⓡ Kit, β-Lactamase for molecular detection of acquired β-lactamase genes.

Autor: Yoo BB; Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion, National Center for Emerging Zoonotic and Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: Brian.Yoo@cdc.hhs.gov., Yamamoto N; Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion, National Center for Emerging Zoonotic and Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA; Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan., Quintero JI; Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion, National Center for Emerging Zoonotic and Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA; Chenega Government Mission Solutions, LLC, Chesapeake, VA, USA., Machado MJ; Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion, National Center for Emerging Zoonotic and Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA., Sabour S; Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion, National Center for Emerging Zoonotic and Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA., Blosser S; Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion, National Center for Emerging Zoonotic and Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA; Chenega Government Mission Solutions, LLC, Chesapeake, VA, USA., Karlsson M; Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion, National Center for Emerging Zoonotic and Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA; Chenega Government Mission Solutions, LLC, Chesapeake, VA, USA., Rasheed JK; Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion, National Center for Emerging Zoonotic and Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA., Brown AC; Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion, National Center for Emerging Zoonotic and Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of global antimicrobial resistance [J Glob Antimicrob Resist] 2024 Aug 19; Vol. 39, pp. 54-58. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 19.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jgar.2024.08.004
Abstrakt: Objectives: Despite clinical relevance, commercially available molecular tools for accurate β-lactamase detection are limited. In this study, we evaluated the performance of the ARM-D Kit, β-Lactamase, a commercially available multiplex PCR assay designed to detect nine β-lactamase genes, including the five major plasmid-mediated carbapenemases, ESBL and AmpC genes circulating in the United States.
Methods: A diverse collection of 113 Gram-negative isolates, including 42 with multiple β-lactamases genes, was selected from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) & Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Antimicrobial Resistance Isolate Bank, to represent the most frequently detected bacterial species carrying plasmid-mediated β-lactam resistance genes.
Results: Results were compared with whole genome sequence data. Of 164 β-lactamase gene targets with 49 unique variants, all were detected correctly without any cross-reactivity. The sensitivity and specificity were 100% (164/164) and 99.9% (852/853), respectively.
Conclusion: The ARM-D Kit, β-Lactamase detected a wide range of β-lactamase genotypes at a low upfront cost. The Streck assay represents a suitable, comprehensive tool for the detection of key β-lactamase resistance genes of public health concern in the United States.
(Published by Elsevier Ltd.)
Databáze: MEDLINE