Placental and umbilical cord anomalies detected by ultrasound as clinical risk factors of adverse perinatal outcome: Case series review of selected conditions. Part 1: Placental abnormalities.

Autor: Tonni G; Department of Obstetrics and Neonatology, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), AUSL Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy., Lituania M; Preconceptional and Prenatal Pathophysiology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, E.O. Ospedali Galliera, Genoa, Italy., Cecchi A; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Regional Prenatal Diagnostic 2 Level Center, ASUR, Loreto Hospital, Loreto, Italy., Carboni E; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Regional Prenatal Diagnostic 2 Level Center, ASUR, Loreto Hospital, Loreto, Italy., Grisolia G; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Carlo Poma Hospital, AST, Mantova, Mantua, Italy., Bonasoni MP; Department of Pathology, Santa Maria Nuova Hospital, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), AUSL Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy., Rizzo G; Department of Maternal and Child Health, Urological Sciences, Policlinc Hospital Umberto I, University 'La Sapienza', Rome, Italy., Ruano R; Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences, University of Miami Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA., Araujo Júnior E; Department of Obstetrics, Paulista School of Medicine-Federal University of São Paulo (EPM-UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil., Werner H; Department of Fetal Medicine, Biodesign Laboratory DASA/PUC, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Sepulveda W; FETALMED-Maternal-Fetal Diagnostic Center, Fetal Imaging Unit, Santiago, Chile.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU [J Clin Ultrasound] 2024 Oct; Vol. 52 (8), pp. 1140-1157. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 20.
DOI: 10.1002/jcu.23773
Abstrakt: Background: The aim of this extended review of multicenter case series is to describe the prenatal ultrasound features and pathogenetic mechanisms underlying placental and umbilical cord anomalies and their relationship with adverse perinatal outcome. From an educational point of view, the case series has been divided in three parts; Part 1 is dedicated to placental abnormalities.
Methods: Multicenter case series of women undergoing routine and extended prenatal ultrasound and perinatal obstetric care.
Results: Prenatal ultrasound findings, perinatal care, and pathology documentation in cases of placental pathology are presented.
Conclusions: Our case series review and that of the medical literature confirms the ethiopathogenetic role and involvement of placenta abnormalities in a wide variety of obstetrics diseases that may jeopardize the fetal well-being. Some of these specific pathologies are strongly associated with a high risk of poor perinatal outcome.
(© 2024 Wiley Periodicals LLC.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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