Trait self-control: A Process Model perspective.

Autor:	Napolitano CM; Department of Educational Psychology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA. Electronic address: cmn@illinois.edu., Duckworth AL; Department of Psychology at the University of Pennsylvania; and Operations, Information, and Decisions Department at the Wharton School, USA., Gross JJ; Department of Psychology, Stanford University, USA.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Current opinion in psychology [Curr Opin Psychol] 2024 Oct; Vol. 59, pp. 101858. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 08.
DOI:	10.1016/j.copsyc.2024.101858
Abstrakt:	What do self-controlled individuals do that distinguishes them from those who are more impulsive? That is, why are some people better able to align their behavior with personal long-term goals despite alternatives that would be more immediately gratifying? To address this question, we use the Process Model of Self-Control [1], which posits that all impulses are generated via a four-stage, recursive process and can be regulated by intentionally intervening at any of these stages. We suggest that this framework illuminates not only individual states of self-control, but also the diverse ways that stable individual differences in self-control can come about. Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. (Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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