Police Violence Exposure and Associated Health Outcomes Among Latinx Adults in the United States: An Integrative Review.

Autor: Motley RO Jr; Boston College School of Social Work, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA., Patel P; Boston College Lynch School of Education and Human Development, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA., Roh H; Boston College Lynch School of Education and Human Development, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA., Walker DT; Boston College Lynch School of Education and Human Development, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Trauma, violence & abuse [Trauma Violence Abuse] 2024 Dec; Vol. 25 (5), pp. 4204-4215. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 20.
DOI: 10.1177/15248380241270078
Abstrakt: Police violence exposure among Latinx adults in the United States is increasingly concerning due to its prevalence and associated risks for adverse mental, behavioral, and physical health outcomes. This integrative review appraised studies published from 2003 to 2023 that examine the relationship between police violence exposure and negative health outcomes in Latinx adults. Using structured search terms, articles were identified in APA PsycInfo and PubMed databases, supplemented by a gray literature search and citation mining. Eleven studies met the inclusion criteria. Findings indicate a significant positive association between police violence exposure and adverse mental ( n  = 9), behavioral ( n  = 2), and physical ( n  = 1) health outcomes. The results underscore the mental, behavioral, and physical health consequences of police violence exposure for Latinx adults. Given the increasing Latinx population in the United States, further research is needed to better understand this relationship and inform interventions.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Databáze: MEDLINE