Oxygen and air cold plasma for the inactivation of Bacillus cereus in low-water activity soy powder.

Autor: Teresa Fernández-Felipe M; Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Alimentos (IATA-CSIC), Catedrático Agustín Escardino 7, 46980 Paterna, Valencia, Spain., Inés Valdez-Narváez M; Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Alimentos (IATA-CSIC), Catedrático Agustín Escardino 7, 46980 Paterna, Valencia, Spain., Martinez A; Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Alimentos (IATA-CSIC), Catedrático Agustín Escardino 7, 46980 Paterna, Valencia, Spain., Rodrigo D; Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Alimentos (IATA-CSIC), Catedrático Agustín Escardino 7, 46980 Paterna, Valencia, Spain. Electronic address: lolesra@iata.csic.es.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.) [Food Res Int] 2024 Oct; Vol. 193, pp. 114861. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 05.
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2024.114861
Abstrakt: Cold plasma (CP) technology is a promising alternative to thermal treatments for the microbial decontamination of foods with low-water activity. The aim of this work is study the application of low-pressure CP (0.35 mbar) for the inactivation of Bacillus cereus in a soybean powder matrix using O₂ and synthetic air as ionizing gases. The parameters tested were an input power of 100, 200 and 300 W and an exposure time of 10 to 30 min. The excited reactive species formed were monitored by optical emission spectroscopy, and survival data were analyzed using the Weibull mathematical model. Treatments with both gases were effective in inactivating B. cereus. Air plasma resulted in a maximum 3.71-log reduction in bacterial counts at 300 W and 30 min, while O 2 plasma showed the strongest inactivation ability, achieving levels higher than 5 log cycles at 300 W and > 25 min. This is likely due to the strong antimicrobial activity of oxygen-derived radicals together with carbon monoxide as an oxidation by-product. In addition, the Weibull distribution function accurately modeled the inactivation of B. cereus. Cold plasma technology is a promising approach for the decontamination of bacteria in low-water activity foods.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE