Using augmented intelligence to improve long term outcomes.

Autor: Zahavi I; Bruce and Ruth Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology Haifa., Ben Shitrit I; Joyce and Irving Goldman Medical School and Clinical Research Center, Soroka University Medical Center, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva., Einav S; Maccabi Healthcare System, Sharon Region, and Hebrew University Faculty of Medicine, Jerusalem, Israel.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Current opinion in critical care [Curr Opin Crit Care] 2024 Oct 01; Vol. 30 (5), pp. 523-531.
DOI: 10.1097/MCC.0000000000001185
Abstrakt: Purpose of Review: For augmented intelligence (AI) tools to realize their potential, critical care clinicians must ensure they are designed to improve long-term outcomes. This overview is intended to align professionals with the state-of-the art of AI.
Recent Findings: Many AI tools are undergoing preliminary assessment of their ability to support the care of survivors and their caregivers at multiple time points after intensive care unit (ICU) discharge. The domains being studied include early identification of deterioration (physiological, mental), management of impaired physical functioning, pain, sleep and sexual dysfunction, improving nutrition and communication, and screening and treatment of cognitive impairment and mental health disorders.Several technologies are already being marketed and many more are in various stages of development. These technologies mostly still require clinical trials outcome testing. However, lacking a formal regulatory approval process, some are already in use.
Summary: Plans for long-term management of ICU survivors must account for the development of a holistic follow-up system that incorporates AI across multiple platforms. A tiered post-ICU screening program may be established wherein AI tools managed by ICU follow-up clinics provide appropriate assistance without human intervention in cases with less pathology and refer severe cases to expert treatment.
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Databáze: MEDLINE