An electrochemical point-of-care testing device for specific diagnosis of the albinism biomarker based on paradigm shift designs.

Autor: Fu D; Hubei Engineering Technology Research Center of Spectrum and Imaging Instrument, Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, PR China., Zhang B; College of Chemistry and Material Science, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, Shandong, 271018, PR China; Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, United States., Zhang S; Hubei Engineering Technology Research Center of Spectrum and Imaging Instrument, Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, PR China., Dong Y; Hubei Engineering Technology Research Center of Spectrum and Imaging Instrument, Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, PR China., Deng J; Hubei Engineering Technology Research Center of Spectrum and Imaging Instrument, Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, PR China., Shui H; Department of Nephrology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, PR China., Liu X; Hubei Engineering Technology Research Center of Spectrum and Imaging Instrument, Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, PR China. Electronic address: liuxh@whu.edu.cn.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Biosensors & bioelectronics [Biosens Bioelectron] 2024 Nov 15; Vol. 264, pp. 116645. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 13.
DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2024.116645
Abstrakt: L-tyrosine is a recognized biomarker of albinism, whose endogenous level in human bodies is directly linked to melanin synthesis while no attention has been paid to its specific diagnosis. To this end, we have developed an electrochemical point-of-care testing device based on a molecularly imprinted gel prepared by a universal paradigm shift design to achieve the enhanced specific recognition of the L-tyrosine. Interestingly, this theoretically optimized molecularly imprinted gel validates the recognition pattern of L-tyrosine and optimizes the structure of the polymer itself with the aid of computational chemistry. Besides, modified extended-layer MXene and Au nanoclusters have significantly improved the sensing activity. As a result, the linear diagnostic range of this electrochemical point-of-care testing device for L-tyrosine is 0.1-100 μM in actual human fluids, which fully covers the L-tyrosine levels of healthy individuals and people with albinism. The diagnosis is completed in 90 s and then the results are transmitted by Bluetooth low energy to the smart mobile terminal. Therefore, we are convinced that this electrochemical point-of-care testing device is a promising tool in the future smart medical system.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier B.V.)
Databáze: MEDLINE