[Demographic and professional risks of depopulation among working population in Russia: 14 years later (analytical review).]

Autor: Bashkireva AS; Scientific and Innovation Center «Professional Longevity», 11/16-78 Gavanskaya str., St. Petersburg 199106, Russian Federation, e-mail: angel_darina@mail.ru., Shishko AV; Scientific and Innovation Center «Professional Longevity», 11/16-78 Gavanskaya str., St. Petersburg 199106, Russian Federation, e-mail: angel_darina@mail.ru.; Saint-Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology, 3 Dinamo pr., St. Petersburg 197110, Russian Federation.; Government of Primorsky Krai, 22 Svetlanskaya str., Vladivostok 690090, Russian Federation., Bogdanova DY; Scientific and Innovation Center «Professional Longevity», 11/16-78 Gavanskaya str., St. Petersburg 199106, Russian Federation, e-mail: angel_darina@mail.ru., Anikeev PP; Scientific and Innovation Center «Professional Longevity», 11/16-78 Gavanskaya str., St. Petersburg 199106, Russian Federation, e-mail: angel_darina@mail.ru.
Jazyk: ruština
Zdroj: Advances in gerontology = Uspekhi gerontologii [Adv Gerontol] 2024; Vol. 37 (3), pp. 198-207.
Abstrakt: The article presents a comparative analysis of the process of population aging in the context of demographic and professional risks of depopulation among working population in Russia. The values of the main medical and demographic indicators of population aging for Russia and developed countries were given. The results of UN forecasts, probabilistic forecasts of the total number and some characteristics of the age-sex structure for the population of the Russian Federation were analyzed. The state of demographic disadvantage in Russia and in the world was convincingly shown. Particular attention was paid to the consideration of the demographic risks of a reduction in the working-age population and an increase in the burden on the working-age population. The need for further research on the use of geroprotectors and modern gerontotechnologies as means and methods for preventing premature decline in work ability, slowing down the aging process of workers, reducing the mortality rate among working population and increasing professional longevity has been proven.
Databáze: MEDLINE