Altered trunk-pelvis kinematics during load carriage with a compliant versus a rigid system.

Autor: Lundervold A; Department of Physical Performance, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway.; Department of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway., Ellison M; Department of Public Health and Sports Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom., Madsen K; Department of Physical Performance, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway., Werkhausen A; Department of Physical Performance, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway.; Department of Life Science and Health, Section for Pharmacy, Intelligent Health Initiative, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway., Rice H; Department of Physical Performance, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Ergonomics [Ergonomics] 2024 Aug 13, pp. 1-11. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 13.
DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2024.2390125
Abstrakt: Load carriage is a key component of hiking and military activity. The design of the load carriage system (LCS) could influence performance and injury risk. This study aimed to compare a traditional and a compliant LCS during walking and a step-up task to quantify differences in oxygen consumption and trunk-pelvis kinematics. Fourteen participants completed the tasks whilst carrying 16 kg in a rigid and a compliant LCS. There were no differences in oxygen consumption between conditions during either task ( p  > 0.05). There was significantly greater trunk-pelvis axial rotation ( p  = 0.041) and lateral flexion ( p  = 0.001) range of motion when carrying the compliant LCS during walking, and significantly greater trunk-pelvis lateral flexion range of motion during the step-up task ( p  = 0.003). Carrying 16 kg in a compliant load carriage system results in greater lateral flexion range of motion than a traditional, rigid system, without influencing oxygen uptake.
Databáze: MEDLINE