Physicochemical profiling of nanomedicines using centrifugal field flow fractionation.

Autor: Yamamoto E; Division of Medical Devices, National Institute of Health Sciences, 3-25-26 Tonomachi, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 210-9501, Japan. Electronic address: eyamamoto@nihs.go.jp., Nikko M; Shimadzu Corporation, 1 Nishinokyo Kuwabara-cho, Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto 604-8511, Japan., Miyatsuji M; Division of Drugs, National Institute of Health Sciences, 3-25-26 Tonomachi, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 210-9501, Japan., Ando D; Division of Drugs, National Institute of Health Sciences, 3-25-26 Tonomachi, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 210-9501, Japan., Miyazaki T; Division of Drugs, National Institute of Health Sciences, 3-25-26 Tonomachi, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 210-9501, Japan., Koide T; Division of Drugs, National Institute of Health Sciences, 3-25-26 Tonomachi, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 210-9501, Japan., Sato Y; Division of Drugs, National Institute of Health Sciences, 3-25-26 Tonomachi, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 210-9501, Japan.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of pharmaceutics [Int J Pharm] 2024 Sep 30; Vol. 663, pp. 124571. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 10.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2024.124571
Abstrakt: Nanomedicines comprise multiple components, and particle density is considered an important property that regulates the biodistribution of administered nanomedicines. The density of nanoparticles is characterized by centrifugal methods, such as analytical ultracentrifugation. Particle size and distribution are key physicochemical and quality attributes of nanomedicines. In this study, we developed a novel profiling method applicable to liposomes and lipid nanoparticles (LNPs), based on particle size and density, using centrifugal field-flow fractionation (CF3). We evaluated the elution profiles of PEGylated liposomes of different sizes with various doxorubicin (DOX)-loading amounts using CF3. This method was applied to evaluate the drug release of DOX-loaded liposomes, intra- and inter-batch variability, reconstitution reproducibility of AmBisome®, and elution characteristics of LNPs in COVID-19 vaccines (Comirnaty® and Spikevax TM ). The data obtained in the present study underscore the significance of the proposed methodology and highlight the importance of profiling and characterizing liposomes and LNPs using CF3 fractograms and a multi-angle light-scattering detector.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: [Eiichi Yamamoto reports financial support was provided by Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development. If there are other authors, they declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper].
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Databáze: MEDLINE