| Autor: |
Szuła A; Philosophy of Mental Health Unit, Department of Social Sciences and the Humanities, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 61-701 Poznan, Poland., Moskalewicz M; Philosophy of Mental Health Unit, Department of Social Sciences and the Humanities, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 61-701 Poznan, Poland.; Phenomenological Psychopathology and Psychotherapy, Psychiatric Clinic, University of Heidelberg, 69115 Heidelberg, Germany.; Institute of Philosophy, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University in Lublin, 20-031 Lublin, Poland.; IDEAS-NCBR, 00-801 Warsaw, Poland., Stanghellini G; Department of Health Sciences, University of Florence, 50121 Firenze, Italy.; Centro de Estudios de Fenomenologia y Psiquiatria, Diego Portales' University, Santiago 8370067, Chile. |
| Abstrakt: |
Abnormal experiences of time (ATEs) are an established object of research in phenomenological psychopathology. Objective: The purpose of this study was the first validation of the Transdiagnostic Assessment of Temporal Experience (TATE), a structured phenomenological interview concerning ATEs in individuals with diverse mental health conditions, and its adaptation for the Polish language. Methods: The research employed a mixed-method approach and consisted of several phases including (1) consensual translation; (2) construct and content validation by an expert panel; (3) direct feedback from patients with lived experiences of alcohol addiction, borderline personality, autism, and clinical depression; (4) an auditorium questionnaire with 98 respondents without mental health issues, who were both interviewed and gave qualitative feedback; and (5) a final expert panel and approval. Results: Following multiple stages of modification, the final TATE demonstrates strong internal consistency and validity (Cronbach's α = 0.9), with strong correlations between the frequency, intensity, and impairment of various forms of ATEs as well as their rare occurrence among healthy participants. Conclusions: TATE represents a multidimensional and structured quantitative phenomenological approach to temporal experience for psychiatry and clinical psychology. This article presents the validated version of TATE for Polish alongside updated administration guidelines. It is now the state-of-the-art TATE that may be further adapted to other languages, including English. |
