Visual Outcomes of Cataract Surgery in Patients with Previous History of Implantable Collamer Lens.

Autor: Del Risco NE; Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL 60612, USA., Talbot CL; Department of Ophthalmology, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Rocky Vista University, Ivins, UT 84738, USA., Moin KA; Hoopes Vision Research Center, Hoopes Vision, 11820 S. State St., Ste. 200, Draper, UT 84020, USA., Manion GN; Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA., Brown AH; Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA., Walker SM; Department of Ophthalmology, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Rocky Vista University, Ivins, UT 84738, USA., Zhong PS; Department of Mathematics, Statistics, and Computer Science, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL 60612, USA., Zhang H; Department of Mathematics, Statistics, and Computer Science, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL 60612, USA., Hoopes PC; Hoopes Vision Research Center, Hoopes Vision, 11820 S. State St., Ste. 200, Draper, UT 84020, USA., Moshirfar M; Hoopes Vision Research Center, Hoopes Vision, 11820 S. State St., Ste. 200, Draper, UT 84020, USA.; John A. Moran Eye Center, School of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA.; Utah Lions Eye Bank, Murray, UT 84107, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of clinical medicine [J Clin Med] 2024 Jul 23; Vol. 13 (15). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 23.
DOI: 10.3390/jcm13154292
Abstrakt: Background/Objectives : This retrospective case series analyzed visual outcomes in patients with a prior history of implantable collamer lens (ICL) implantation who underwent cataract extraction (CE). A secondary aim was to investigate the relationship between vault height and the rate of cataract development. Methods : Visual acuity and refraction measurements were collected after CE at one week, one month and six months. Vault height measurements were correlated to the time until symptomatic cataracts were removed. Results : A total of 44 eyes were analyzed at six months after CE with efficacy and safety indexes of 1.20 ± 1.11 and 1.50 ± 1.06, respectively. In addition, 70% of eyes had a post-operative uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) within one line of pre-operative corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA). Refractive predictability at six months demonstrated that 43% and 69% of eyes were within ±0.25 D and ±0.50 D of SEQ target, respectively. Astigmatism measured by refractive cylinder was ≤0.25 D in 17% and ≤0.50 D in 34% of eyes pre-operatively compared to 40% and 60% of eyes, respectively, at six months post-operatively. Vault heights one week after ICL ( p < 0.0081) and one week before CE ( p < 0.0154) demonstrated a positive linear regression with the time until CE. Conclusions : This sample population achieved favorable visual outcomes six months after CE, similar to six months after ICL implantation. Patients with a history of ICL implantation will similarly have a good visual prognosis after CE.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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