[Enucleations, eviscerations and orbital implants in German eye hospitals].

Autor: Schuh A; Klinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Mathildenstr. 8, 80336, München, Deutschland. anna.schuh@med.uni-muenchen.de., Pensel N; Klinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Mathildenstr. 8, 80336, München, Deutschland.; Augenklinik, Goethe Universität, 65933, Frankfurt, Deutschland., Priglinger S; Klinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Mathildenstr. 8, 80336, München, Deutschland., Hintschich C; Klinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Mathildenstr. 8, 80336, München, Deutschland.
Jazyk: němčina
Zdroj: Die Ophthalmologie [Ophthalmologie] 2024 Oct; Vol. 121 (10), pp. 814-820. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 09.
DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02088-4
Abstrakt: Background: Evaluation of the number of enucleations and eviscerations performed in Germany and the orbital implants used.
Method: Analysis of the quality reports of German ophthalmological clinics for the years 2012-2021 provided by the Federal Joint Committee (Gemeinsamer Bundesausschuss, G‑BA).
Results: Almost 10 times as many enucleations (8368) as eviscerations (975) are performed in Germany. After enucleation, alloplastic implants are used most frequently (44.6% alloplastic, no further specification, 30.0% alloplastic coated, no further specification; 14.1% microporous implants) and autologous dermis-fat grafts in 6.1% of the cases.
Conclusion: In Germany, significantly more enucleations than eviscerations are performed. Alloplastic orbital implants are preferred for primary reconstruction following enucleation.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
Databáze: MEDLINE
Externí odkaz: