Adipsin-dependent adipocyte maturation induces cancer cell invasion in breast cancer.
Autor: | Yoshida J; Department of Biochemistry, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi, 4701192, Japan.; Department of Medical Oncology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, 4701192, Japan., Hayashi T; Department of Biochemistry, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi, 4701192, Japan., Munetsuna E; Department of Biochemistry, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi, 4701192, Japan., Khaledian B; Department of Biochemistry, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi, 4701192, Japan., Sueishi F; Department of Biochemistry, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi, 4701192, Japan., Mizuno M; Department of Biochemistry, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi, 4701192, Japan., Maeda M; Department of Biochemistry, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi, 4701192, Japan.; Department of Pathology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, 4701192, Japan., Watanabe T; Division of Gene Regulation, Oncology Innovation Center, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Aichi, 4701192, Japan., Ushida K; Department of Pathology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, 4701192, Japan., Sugihara E; Division of Gene Regulation, Oncology Innovation Center, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Aichi, 4701192, Japan., Imaizumi K; Department of Respiratory Medicine, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, 4701192, Japan., Kawada K; Department of Medical Oncology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, 4701192, Japan., Asai N; Department of Pathology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, 4701192, Japan., Shimono Y; Department of Biochemistry, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi, 4701192, Japan. yshimono@fujita-hu.ac.jp. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2024 Aug 09; Vol. 14 (1), pp. 18494. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 09. |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-024-69476-3 |
Abstrakt: | Adipocyte-cancer cell interactions promote tumor development and progression. Previously, we identified adipsin (CFD) and its downstream effector, hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), as adipokines that enhance adipocyte-breast cancer stem cell interactions. Here, we show that adipsin-dependent adipocyte maturation and the subsequent upregulation of HGF promote tumor invasion in breast cancers. Mature adipocytes, but not their precursors, significantly induced breast tumor cell migration and invasion in an adipsin expression-dependent manner. Promoters of tumor invasion, galectin 7 and matrix metalloproteinases, were significantly upregulated in cancer cells cocultured with mature adipocytes; meanwhile, their expression levels in cancer cells cocultured with adipocytes were reduced by adipsin knockout (Cfd KO) or a competitive inhibitor of CFD. Tumor growth and distant metastasis of mammary cancer cells were significantly suppressed when syngeneic mammary cancer cells were transplanted into Cfd KO mice. Histological analyses revealed reductions in capsular formation and tumor invasion at the cancer-adipocyte interface in the mammary tumors formed in Cfd KO mice. These findings indicate that adipsin-dependent adipocyte maturation may play an important role in adipocyte-cancer cell interaction and breast cancer progression. (© 2024. The Author(s).) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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