Temporal Optimization in the Synthesis of Multifunctional Nano Agents for Enhanced MRI Contrast, Hyperthermia Therapy, and ROS Generation.

Autor: Kadian P; School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology, Mandi 175005, India., Kesari A; Centre for Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India., Singh IR; Institute of Nano Science and Technology, Mohali, Punjab 160062, India., Choudhury S; Institute of Nano Science and Technology, Mohali, Punjab 160062, India., Singh A; Centre for Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India., Panda JJ; Institute of Nano Science and Technology, Mohali, Punjab 160062, India., Randhawa JK; School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Mandi 175005, India.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids [Langmuir] 2024 Aug 20; Vol. 40 (33), pp. 17337-17347. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 07.
DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c01466
Abstrakt: Advanced methodologies, such as hyperthermia and modulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), exhibit considerable promise in the therapeutic landscape of cancer. These strategies offer a targeted paradigm for combating malignant cells while mitigating damage to healthy tissue. Noteworthy among these approaches is the utilization of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles, which are renowned for their ability to enhance both hyperthermia and ROS generation specifically within tumor microenvironments. The objective of this investigation is to scrutinize the relationship between the reaction duration and the characteristics of carbon-doped silica core-shell iron oxide nanoparticles (CSIONPs). Specifically, we focus on CSIONP-12, CSIONP-24, and CSIONP-36, synthesized by using varying reaction periods. Through a comprehensive analysis, we primarily evaluate the impact of these formulations on T1 and T2 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), aiming to elucidate their mechanisms and therapeutic potential in promoting hyperthermia and ROS-mediated cancer therapy. CSIONP-24 emerges as a compelling candidate due to its dual influence on magnetic hyperthermia and ROS generation, suggesting its promise in enhancing cancer treatment outcomes. Furthermore, the findings underscore the exceptional T1-T2 MRI capabilities of this technology, underscoring its versatility and efficacy in the nuanced realm of cancer theranostic.
Databáze: MEDLINE