Vascular tissue - boon or bane? How pathogens usurp long-distance transport in plants and the defence mechanisms deployed to counteract them.

Autor: Malinowski R; Department of Integrative Plant Biology, Institute of Plant Genetics of the Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Strzeszynska 34, Poznań, 60-479, Poland., Singh D; Department of Integrative Plant Biology, Institute of Plant Genetics of the Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Strzeszynska 34, Poznań, 60-479, Poland., Kasprzewska A; Regulation of Gene Expression Team, Institute of Plant Genetics of the Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Strzeszynska 34, Poznań, 60-479, Poland., Blicharz S; Department of Integrative Plant Biology, Institute of Plant Genetics of the Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Strzeszynska 34, Poznań, 60-479, Poland., Basińska-Barczak A; Department of Integrative Plant Biology, Institute of Plant Genetics of the Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Strzeszynska 34, Poznań, 60-479, Poland.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The New phytologist [New Phytol] 2024 Sep; Vol. 243 (6), pp. 2075-2092. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 05.
DOI: 10.1111/nph.20030
Abstrakt: Evolutionary emergence of specialised vascular tissues has enabled plants to coordinate their growth and adjust to unfavourable external conditions. Whilst holding a pivotal role in long-distance transport, both xylem and phloem can be encroached on by various biotic factors for systemic invasion and hijacking of nutrients. Therefore, a complete understanding of the strategies deployed by plants against such pathogens to restrict their entry and establishment within plant tissues, is of key importance for the future development of disease-tolerant crops. In this review, we aim to describe how microorganisms exploit the plant vascular system as a route for gaining access and control of different host tissues and metabolic pathways. Highlighting several biological examples, we detail the wide range of host responses triggered to prevent or hinder vascular colonisation and effectively minimise damage upon biotic invasions.
(© 2024 The Author(s). New Phytologist © 2024 New Phytologist Foundation.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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