Unnecessary interventions for the management of hip osteoarthritis: a population-based cohort study.

Autor:	Sogbein OA; From the Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London Health Sciences Centre, University Hospital, London, Ont. (Sogbein, Chen, Lanting, Degen); the Department of Surgery, London Health Sciences, London, Ont. (McClure, Reid); ICES Western, London, Ont. (Welk); the Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, St. Joseph's Healthcare, London, Ont. (Welk)., Chen AG; From the Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London Health Sciences Centre, University Hospital, London, Ont. (Sogbein, Chen, Lanting, Degen); the Department of Surgery, London Health Sciences, London, Ont. (McClure, Reid); ICES Western, London, Ont. (Welk); the Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, St. Joseph's Healthcare, London, Ont. (Welk)., McClure JA; From the Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London Health Sciences Centre, University Hospital, London, Ont. (Sogbein, Chen, Lanting, Degen); the Department of Surgery, London Health Sciences, London, Ont. (McClure, Reid); ICES Western, London, Ont. (Welk); the Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, St. Joseph's Healthcare, London, Ont. (Welk)., Reid J; From the Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London Health Sciences Centre, University Hospital, London, Ont. (Sogbein, Chen, Lanting, Degen); the Department of Surgery, London Health Sciences, London, Ont. (McClure, Reid); ICES Western, London, Ont. (Welk); the Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, St. Joseph's Healthcare, London, Ont. (Welk)., Welk B; From the Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London Health Sciences Centre, University Hospital, London, Ont. (Sogbein, Chen, Lanting, Degen); the Department of Surgery, London Health Sciences, London, Ont. (McClure, Reid); ICES Western, London, Ont. (Welk); the Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, St. Joseph's Healthcare, London, Ont. (Welk)., Lanting BA; From the Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London Health Sciences Centre, University Hospital, London, Ont. (Sogbein, Chen, Lanting, Degen); the Department of Surgery, London Health Sciences, London, Ont. (McClure, Reid); ICES Western, London, Ont. (Welk); the Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, St. Joseph's Healthcare, London, Ont. (Welk)., Degen RM; From the Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London Health Sciences Centre, University Hospital, London, Ont. (Sogbein, Chen, Lanting, Degen); the Department of Surgery, London Health Sciences, London, Ont. (McClure, Reid); ICES Western, London, Ont. (Welk); the Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, St. Joseph's Healthcare, London, Ont. (Welk) Ryan.Degen@lhsc.on.ca.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie [Can J Surg] 2024 Aug 01; Vol. 67 (4), pp. E300-E305. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 01 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI:	10.1503/cjs.001624
Abstrakt:	Background: Patients aged 40-60 years who require total hip arthroplasty (THA) often first receive unindicated hip arthroscopy or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Our objective was to identify potentially inappropriate resource utilization before THA, specifically reporting on the proportion of patients aged 40-60 years who underwent hip arthroscopy or MRI in the year before THA. Methods: We conducted a retrospective, population-based study at the provincial level. We retrieved data from the Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI). We included all Ontario residents who underwent an elective, primary THA for osteoarthritis between Apr. 1, 2004, and Mar. 31, 2016. We identified the rates and timing of patients who underwent an MRI or hip arthroscopy before their index THA. Results: The percentage of patients who underwent an MRI before THA increased significantly over the study period, from 8.7% in 2004 to 23.8% in 2015. There was also a significant but variable trend in the percentage of patients who underwent a hip arthroscopy before THA. Conclusion: Our results demonstrate a high, gradually increasing proportion of patients who received a hip MRI and a low but increasing proportion of patients who received hip arthroscopy in close proximity to THA. Multidisciplinary collaboration may improve knowledge translation and help reduce the rate of clinically unnecessary diagnostic and therapeutic interventions in this population of patients who require THA. Competing Interests: Competing interests:: None declared. (© 2024 CMA Impact Inc. or its licensors.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
Externí odkaz:	Zobrazit plný text záznamu