Bayesian-Edge system for classification and segmentation of skin lesions in Internet of Medical Things.

Autor: Naseem S; Department of Information Sciences, Division of Science and Technology, University of Education, Lahore, Pakistan., Anwar M; Department of Information Sciences, Division of Science and Technology, University of Education, Lahore, Pakistan., Faheem M; School of Technology and Innovations, University of Vaasa, Vaasa, Finland., Fayyaz M; Department of Computer Science, FAST National University of Computer & Emerging Sciences, Chiniot-Faisalabad Campus, Islamabad, Pakistan., Malik MSA; Department of Software Engineering, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) [Skin Res Technol] 2024 Aug; Vol. 30 (8), pp. e13878.
DOI: 10.1111/srt.13878
Abstrakt: Background: Skin diseases are severe diseases. Identification of these severe diseases depends upon the abstraction of atypical skin regions. The segmentation of these skin diseases is essential to rheumatologists in risk impost and for valuable and vital decision-making. Skin lesion segmentation from images is a crucial step toward achieving this goal-timely exposure of malignancy in psoriasis expressively intensifies the persistence ratio. Defies occur when people presume skin diseases they have without accurately and precisely incepted. However, analyzing malignancy at runtime is a big challenge due to the truncated distinction of the visual similarity between malignance and non-malignance lesions. However, images' different shapes, contrast, and vibrations make skin lesion segmentation challenging. Recently, various researchers have explored the applicability of deep learning models to skin lesion segmentation.
Materials and Methods: This paper introduces a skin lesions segmentation model that integrates two intelligent methodologies: Bayesian inference and edge intelligence. In the segmentation model, we deal with edge intelligence to utilize the texture features for the segmentation of skin lesions. In contrast, Bayesian inference enhances skin lesion segmentation's accuracy and efficiency.
Results: We analyze our work along several dimensions, including input data (datasets, preprocessing, and synthetic data generation), model design (architecture, modules), and evaluation aspects (data annotation requirements and segmentation performance). We discuss these dimensions from seminal works and a systematic viewpoint and examine how these dimensions have influenced current trends.
Conclusion: We summarize our work with previously used techniques in a comprehensive table to facilitate comparisons. Our experimental results show that Bayesian-Edge networks can boost the diagnostic performance of skin lesions by up to 87.80% without incurring additional parameters of heavy computation.
(© 2024 The Author(s). Skin Research and Technology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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